A study of bolt fastening evaluation using second harmonic ultrasonic pulse waves

M. Fukuda, K. Imano
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study examines the use of ultrasonic second harmonic components in the quality control of bolt-fastened structures. An improved method for detecting the second harmonic components, from a bolt fastened with a nut, using the transmission method is constructed. A hexagon head iron bolt was used in the experiments. The bolt was fastened using a digital torque wrench. The second harmonic component increased by approximately 10 dB before and after the bolt was fastened. The sources of second harmonic components were contact acoustic nonlinearity in the screw thread interfaces of the bolt-nut and were the plastic deformation in the bolt with fastening bolt. This result was almost same compared with previous our method. Consequently, usefulness of the novel method for detecting second harmonic ultrasonic components generated from fastened bolt was confirmed.
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用二次谐波超声脉冲波评价螺栓紧固性能的研究
本研究探讨了超声波二次谐波分量在螺栓紧固结构质量控制中的应用。构造了一种改进的二次谐波分量检测方法,该方法是利用传动法从带螺母紧固的螺栓中检测二次谐波分量。试验采用六角头铁螺栓。螺栓是用数字扭矩扳手紧固的。螺栓紧固前后,二次谐波分量增加了约10db。二次谐波分量的来源是螺栓-螺母螺纹界面的接触声非线性和螺栓紧固时螺栓的塑性变形。结果与以往的方法基本一致。结果表明,该方法可用于检测螺栓产生的二次谐波超声分量。
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