Network Traffic Anomaly Detection Based on Self-Similarity Using HHT and Wavelet Transform

Xiaorong Cheng, Kun Xie, Dong Wang
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Network traffic anomaly detection can be done through the self-similar analysis of network traffic. In this case, the abnormal condition of network can be indicated by investigating if the performance parameters of real time data locate at the acceptable ranges. A common method of estimating self-similar parameter is the Wavelet transform. However, the Wavelet transform fails to exclude the influence of non-stationary signal’s periodicity and trend term. In view of the fact that Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) has unique advantage on non-stationary signal treatment, in this paper, a refined self-similar parameter estimation algorithm is designed through the combination of wavelet analysis and Hilbert-Huang Transform and a set of experiments are run to verify the improvement in the accuracy of parameter estimation and network traffic anomaly detection.
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基于HHT和小波变换的自相似网络流量异常检测
网络流量异常检测可以通过对网络流量的自相似分析来实现。在这种情况下,可以通过考察实时数据的性能参数是否处于可接受的范围来判断网络的异常情况。一种常用的自相似参数估计方法是小波变换。然而,小波变换不能排除非平稳信号的周期性和趋势项的影响。鉴于Hilbert-Huang变换(Hilbert-Huang Transform, HHT)在非平稳信号处理上具有独特的优势,本文将小波分析与Hilbert-Huang变换相结合,设计了一种改进的自相似参数估计算法,并进行了一组实验,验证了参数估计精度和网络流量异常检测精度的提高。
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