Morphology Based Sediment Particle Image Binarization Algorithm Research

Xiao Ying, Y. Bo, Z. Dajun, Wang Bing, Xie Feng-ying
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Abstract

The diversity and complexity of sediment particle images, has become a constraint major bottleneck problem of establishing the river sediment image segmentation, using sediment particle images with similar particle images in other areas can take advantage of same-sex classes of image processing to propose a morphology-based Otsu binarization algorithm, the use of fast binary algorithm to get the initial search reference, on this basis to define a smaller range as the initial search of morphology-based Otsu binarization algorithm, then image segmentation. Experiments show that the new algorithm to maintain the speed and good noise suppression ability, at the same time this algorithm can better retain the original image characteristics, the algorithm execution speed has been greatly improved. Images have good results after binary.
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基于形态学的沉积物颗粒图像二值化算法研究
泥沙颗粒图像的多样性和复杂性,已经成为制约建立河流泥沙图像分割的主要瓶颈问题,利用泥沙颗粒图像与其他地区相似的颗粒图像可以利用同性类图像处理的优势提出一种基于形态学的Otsu二值化算法,利用快速二值化算法获得初始搜索参考;在此基础上定义较小范围作为初始搜索的基于形态学的Otsu二值化算法,然后进行图像分割。实验表明,新算法在保持速度和良好的噪声抑制能力的同时,本算法能较好地保留原始图像的特征,算法的执行速度有了很大的提高。图像经过二值化处理后效果良好。
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