ASSESSMENT OF ROLES OF TREES TO RURAL LIVELIHOOD IN BUNZA LOCAL GOVERNMENT, KEBBI STATE

I. Umar, FU Zogirma, DP Gwimmi, A. Ambursa, A. Abdulrahman, M. Mustapha
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Abstract

The importance of tree to people and the environment was the aim of this paper. The Research was carried out at Bakura Local Area of Kebbi State. Questionnaire was used to get feedback from the farmers. The results that show the socio-economic status reveal that most of the dwellers in the local government use trees for shelter, food, medicinal, fodder, and fuel wood. Majority of the respondents (57.1%) in the area reported that they were married, (24.3%) were single, divorce (16.8%) while widows have (1.5%). This indicated that majority of the respondents have family responsibilities to cater for which affecttheir farming activities. Majority of students were male and only few were female, adults dominate the study area. On the education level, it was reported that primary education recorded (30%) of the respondents in the study followed by tertiary education (27.1%), secondary education had (11.5%) while quranic education had (15.9%). It is recommended that farmers should practice agro-forestry services, because of its dual benefits that people got from it and it also leads to successful recycling of nutrients and soil protection as well as improving their livelihood and agricultural production. Government should provide alternative source of living in the area so as to reduce the pressure on forest trees.
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树木对凯比邦邦扎地方政府农村生计的作用评估
树木对人类和环境的重要性是本文的目的。这项研究是在凯比州巴库拉地方地区进行的。采用问卷调查的方式对农户进行反馈。社会经济地位的结果显示,当地政府的大多数居民都将树木作为住所、食物、医药、饲料和燃料木材。该地区大多数受访者(57.1%)报告他们已婚,(24.3%)单身,离婚(16.8%),而寡妇(1.5%)。这表明,大多数答复者都有家庭责任,这影响了他们的农业活动。大多数学生是男性,只有少数是女性,成年人占主导地位的研究领域。在教育水平方面,据报在调查中有30%的受访者接受初等教育,其次是高等教育(27.1%),中等教育(11.5%),而古兰经教育(15.9%)。建议农民实行农林复合服务,因为人们从中获得双重利益,它还导致养分的成功循环和土壤保护,以及改善他们的生活和农业生产。政府应该在该地区提供替代的生活来源,以减少对森林树木的压力。
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