Analysis of Tourists' Satisfaction with Scenic Spots

Xinyuan Guo, Yu Su
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article analyzes the tourist's comments on the scenic spot using TF-IDF, principal component analysis and logistic regression, and obtains the factors that influence tourists' satisfaction with the scenic spot. First, pre-process the data is needed, and then use the precise mode in jieba word segmentation to segment the text, and calculate the top 20 high-frequency words for each scenic spot and hotel. Then merge the 20 popular words of 50 scenic spots (hotels) that were mined together as a data pool, use the TF-IDF algorithm to calculate the feature the lexical item weight is reduced by the kernel principal component method (KernelPCA) to obtain the weight matrix. After that, the data is processed by classification and regression. In terms of classification processing: combine the scenic spot (hotel) score as the classification result and supervised learning using the naive Bayes algorithm, the support vector product machine algorithm, the B P neural network method and the logistic regression method. In terms of regression processing: model evaluation according to the mean squared error (Mean Squared Error, MSE), and finally the classification processing MSE index is better than regression processing.
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游客对景点的满意度分析
本文运用TF-IDF、主成分分析和logistic回归等方法对旅游者对景区的评价进行分析,得出旅游者对景区满意度的影响因素。首先需要对数据进行预处理,然后使用jieba分词中的精确模式对文本进行分词,并计算出每个景点和酒店的前20个高频词。然后将挖掘出来的50个景点(酒店)的20个热门词合并为一个数据池,使用TF-IDF算法计算特征,通过核主成分法(KernelPCA)对词法项权值进行约简,得到权值矩阵。然后对数据进行分类和回归处理。在分类处理方面:结合景区(酒店)评分作为分类结果,采用朴素贝叶斯算法、支持向量积机算法、bp神经网络方法和逻辑回归方法进行监督学习。在回归处理方面:根据均方误差(mean squared error, MSE)对模型进行评价,最后分类处理的MSE指标优于回归处理。
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