A Study on the Shoreline Movement of Won-pyeong Beach using ShorelineS Model

H. Yoo, Ki-Hyun Kim, Jong-Beom Kim, T. Kang
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Abstract

Increased coastal human intervention and climate change are leading to rapid changes in coastal areas and often causing catastrophic damage to resident populations. The ShorelineS model was introduced, which can explain drastic beach changes were simulated. According to the modeling results, the installation of Gungchon Port caused rapid sedimentation in the south of the port. It was reviewed that the erosion and sedimentation tendency of the beach is changed after the installation breakwater in front of the beach, the erosion in the central part of the beach was somewhat suppressed, and the beach was deposited in the shape of tombolo on the back of the beach. The installation of artificial structures dramatically changes the equilibrium state of the beach and increases the erosion of the direct wave near the structure. The ShorelineS model was the advantage of being able to properly reproduce changes in the coastline by inputting relatively simplified environment and beach information and to quickly predict after installation of artificial structures. The reallity, coastline changes due to various causes, so follow-up studies are needed to predict and effectively respond to this through an advanced model that reflects various conditions.
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基于海岸线模型的元平海滩海岸线运动研究
沿海人为干预的增加和气候变化正在导致沿海地区的快速变化,并经常对居民造成灾难性的破坏。引入了海岸线模型,该模型可以解释模拟的剧烈海滩变化。根据模拟结果,城川港的建设造成了城川港南部的快速沉积。分析认为,在滩涂前设置防波堤后,滩涂的冲淤趋势发生了变化,滩涂中部的冲淤得到了一定程度的抑制,滩涂在滩涂背面形成了“山竹”状沉积。人工构筑物的设置极大地改变了海滩的平衡状态,并增加了构筑物附近的直达波的侵蚀。ShorelineS模型的优势在于能够通过输入相对简化的环境和海滩信息,正确地再现海岸线的变化,并在人工结构安装后快速预测。现实中,海岸线的变化是由多种原因引起的,需要后续研究通过反映各种情况的先进模型来预测和有效应对。
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