Une méthode de formalisation progressive des exigences basée sur un modèle simulable

Clémentine Nebut, Franck Fleurey
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Software requirements, usually wrutten in natural language, are the basis for design and functionnal testing phases. Due to natural language ambiguity, the requirements can thus be interpretyed differently while building and validating the software. We thus propose an incremental refinement method from the requirements to models with well-known semantics. From requirements in controlled natural language, we first generate a simulatable functional model based on UML use cases, then the simulation is used to enhance the requirements and to generate tests. We also generate a draft of static model.
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一种基于可模拟模型的逐步形式化需求的方法
通常用自然语言编写的软件需求是设计和功能测试阶段的基础。由于自然语言的模糊性,因此在构建和验证软件时可以对需求进行不同的解释。因此,我们提出了一种从需求到具有已知语义的模型的增量细化方法。从受控自然语言的需求中,我们首先基于UML用例生成一个可模拟的功能模型,然后使用模拟来增强需求并生成测试。我们还生成了静态模型的草稿。
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