A Matching Recommendation Mechanism Based on Deep Learning and Topic Model

Huang Guo, Rui Wang, Xiandi Jiang
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Abstract

In recent years, text recommendation has been widely used in various APPs as a key technology for users to quickly and accurately obtain relevant information. Traditional text recommendation cannot obtain the internal relationship between users and articles, and ignores the information generated by users. Therefore, this paper proposes a matching recommendation mechanism based on articles and comments. First introduce the word2vec word vector model, use the vector to measure the relative meaning between words, and construct the document vector and user distribution vector based on the word vector. Then, under the framework of the topic model, a joint deep learning method—long and short-term memory network LSTM, makes full use of the new model before and after the sentence to learn the document to update the word vector expression of the sentence and document vector. Among them, the conditional random field (CRF) model is added to train the tags to solve the problem of insufficient attention to key words. Finally, in the matching mechanism, the similar relationship among the topic distributions, the constructed document vector and the user vector are used for training. Compared with the current popular topic model TopicRNN method, topic word vector model LF-LDA method, topic vector-based text representation method and four methods of LF-LDA combined with Word2vec text representation, the experimental results show that the matching recommendation classification is obtained Improved and very robust, training time is greatly shortened, the algorithm in this paper is effective.
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基于深度学习和主题模型的匹配推荐机制
近年来,文本推荐作为用户快速准确获取相关信息的一项关键技术,被广泛应用于各类app中。传统的文本推荐无法获取用户与文章之间的内在关系,忽略了用户产生的信息。因此,本文提出了一种基于文章和评论的匹配推荐机制。首先引入word2vec词向量模型,用该向量度量词之间的相对意义,并在此基础上构造文档向量和用户分布向量。然后,在主题模型的框架下,采用一种联合深度学习方法——长短期记忆网络LSTM,充分利用句子前后学习的新模型来更新句子和文档向量的词向量表达。其中,加入条件随机场(CRF)模型对标签进行训练,解决了对关键词关注不够的问题。最后,在匹配机制中,利用主题分布、构建的文档向量和用户向量之间的相似关系进行训练。对比目前流行的主题模型TopicRNN方法、主题词向量模型LF-LDA方法、基于主题向量的文本表示方法以及LF-LDA与Word2vec文本表示相结合的四种方法,实验结果表明,得到的匹配推荐分类得到了改进且鲁棒性很强,训练时间大大缩短,本文算法是有效的。
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