A Method of Infrared Image Pedestrian Detection with Improved YOLOv3 Algorithm

Yue Sun, Yifeng Shao, Guanglin Yang, H. Xie
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Abstract

The principle of infrared image is thermal imaging technology. Infrared pedestrian detection technology can be applied to the safety monitoring of the elderly, which can not only protect personal privacy, but also realize pedestrian identification at night, which has strong application value and social significance. A method of infrared image pedestrian detection with improved YOLOv3 algorithm is proposed to increase the detection accuracy and solve the problem of low detection accuracy caused by infrared pedestrian target edge blurring. And according to the characteristics of infrared pedestrian, a complex sample data set is established which is applied to infrared pedestrian detection. The infrared image enhancement method with WDSR-B is adopted to improve the clarity of the data set. In addition, based on YOLOv3 algorithm, the output of the 4-time down-sampling layer is added to obtain richer context information for small targets and improve the detection performance of the network for small-target pedestrians. And the improved YOLOv3 network is trained by the enhanced infrared data set. Experimental results show that the scheme precision of pedestrian detection is higher than that of YOLOv3 algorithm. Therefore, this method can be applied to the detection of pedestrians at night and the safety monitoring of the elderly.
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一种改进YOLOv3算法的红外图像行人检测方法
红外成像的原理是热成像技术。红外行人检测技术可应用于老年人的安全监控,既能保护个人隐私,又能实现夜间行人识别,具有较强的应用价值和社会意义。为了提高检测精度,解决红外行人目标边缘模糊导致检测精度低的问题,提出了一种改进YOLOv3算法的红外图像行人检测方法。根据红外行人的特点,建立了一个复杂的样本数据集,并将其应用于红外行人检测。采用WDSR-B红外图像增强方法,提高数据集的清晰度。此外,在YOLOv3算法的基础上,增加了4次下采样层的输出,获得了更丰富的小目标上下文信息,提高了网络对小目标行人的检测性能。利用增强后的红外数据集对改进后的YOLOv3网络进行训练。实验结果表明,该方案的行人检测精度高于YOLOv3算法。因此,该方法可应用于夜间行人的检测和老年人的安全监控。
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