A Simple Approach to LEAN in the Laboratory?

Dean S. Williams
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Abstract

Whether a commercial calibration laboratory or an in-house corporate laboratory, and whether we like it or not, the realities of today's economy demand we embrace continuous improvement efforts. But how do you go about it? Where do you start? And where do you find the time, resources, budget and most importantly the corporate backing to undertake a comprehensive process improvement program? The author describes his Lab's journey through the continuous process improvement maze, why LEAN became the next logical step for the Duke Energy Lab, and why you don't need to have a black belt in LEAN-SIX SIGMA to get started. The author provides a simple primer on the background and principles of LEAN. The seemingly complex collection of Japanese words and ideas will be demystified and the difference between words like Muda, Mura, and Muri, or Kanban, Kaizen, and Kaikaku will be explained in plain English. Value Stream Mapping and how it can help you spot areas for improvement will be described, and why the concept of Pull is so important to reducing inventory and turn-times. The author then details a few of the specific LEAN initiatives that were designed and implemented at the Duke Energy Standards Lab, showing how these initiatives reduced waste, improved effectiveness of the overall operation, and provided the customer with a higher level of service with no additional man-power resources and little out of pocket costs. Finally the author provides some resources and helpful hints for implementing LEAN in a simple and effective way.
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实验室精益化的简单方法?
无论是商业校准实验室还是公司内部实验室,无论我们喜欢与否,当今经济的现实要求我们不断努力改进。但是你该怎么做呢?你从哪里开始?您从哪里找到时间、资源、预算以及最重要的是公司支持来进行全面的流程改进计划?作者描述了他的实验室在持续过程改进迷宫中的旅程,为什么精益成为杜克能源实验室的下一个合乎逻辑的步骤,以及为什么你不需要有精益-六西格玛黑带就可以开始。作者简单介绍了精益生产的背景和原理。这些看似复杂的日语词汇和概念的集合将被揭开神秘面纱,像Muda, Mura和Muri,或者Kanban, Kaizen和Kaikaku这些词之间的区别将用简单的英语解释。价值流映射以及它如何帮助你发现需要改进的地方,以及为什么拉的概念对减少库存和周转时间如此重要。然后,作者详细介绍了杜克能源标准实验室设计和实施的一些具体的精益计划,展示了这些计划如何减少浪费,提高整体操作的有效性,并在没有额外人力资源和很少的自掏腰包的情况下为客户提供更高水平的服务。最后,作者提供了一些资源和有用的提示,以简单有效的方式实施精益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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