Investigation of the beam energy dependence of particle production in gold-gold collisions performed at NICA energy range

Elena A. Pervyshina, A. Aparin
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Abstract

We present the analysis of the identified hadrons (π±, K±) produced at mid-rapidity (|η| < 0.5) in collisions of Au-Au ions with energies SNN=4,7,9 and 11 GeV. Particle momentum spectra for charged hadrons (pions, kaons) are measured using data from Monte Carlo generator of Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) with particle reconstruction made with the response of Multi-Purpose Detector (MPD) obtained with GEANT3 simulations, on Monte Carlo input. We analyze particle multiplicity dependence on the collision energy. Centrality dependence of transverse momentum spectra was calculated for all particle species. Our goal is to study possible signatures of the phase transition between the hadron state of matter and the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) state.
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在NICA能量范围内进行的金-金碰撞中粒子产生的光束能量依赖性研究
本文对能量SNN=4、7、9和11 GeV的Au-Au离子在中速碰撞(|η| < 0.5)中产生的已识别强子(π±,K±)进行了分析。利用超相对论量子分子动力学(UrQMD)蒙特卡罗发生器的数据测量了带电强子(介子、介子)的粒子动量谱,并在蒙特卡罗输入上利用GEANT3模拟得到的多用途探测器(MPD)的响应进行了粒子重建。我们分析了粒子多重性与碰撞能量的关系。计算了所有粒子的横向动量谱的中心性依赖性。我们的目标是研究物质的强子态和夸克-胶子等离子体(QGP)态之间相变的可能特征。
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