A novel high-sensitivity cardiac multi-biomarkers detecting system based on microfluidic chip and GMR sensor

W. Huo, Y. Gao, L. Zhang, S. Shi
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) is a quantum mechanical magnetoresistance effect observed in thin-film structures composed of alternating ferromagnetic and non-magnetic conductive layers. Today GMR has been used in various fields including detecting DNA hybridization and pathogenic microorganism[1], screening diagnostic biomarkers[2], detecting HBV genotypes[3], and so on. NT-proBNP is an established risk factor in patients with heart failure or coronary disease. cTnI is considered the standard biomarker for acute myocardial infarction(AMI). The combined detection of NT-proBNP and cTnI could improve the sensitivity and specificity in clinical diagnosis of myocardial injury.
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一种基于微流控芯片和GMR传感器的高灵敏度心脏多生物标志物检测系统
巨磁电阻(GMR)是在由铁磁和非磁交替导电层组成的薄膜结构中观察到的一种量子力学磁电阻效应。目前,GMR已广泛应用于DNA杂交和病原微生物检测[1]、诊断性生物标志物筛选[2]、HBV基因型检测[3]等领域。NT-proBNP是心衰或冠心病患者的一个确定的危险因素。cTnI被认为是急性心肌梗死(AMI)的标准生物标志物。NT-proBNP与cTnI联合检测可提高临床诊断心肌损伤的敏感性和特异性。
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