Six-degree-of-freedom Robot Trajectory Planning Based on MATLAB

Zhengyang He, Jingchen Li
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Abstract

With the development of science and technology in various countries, industrial robots have become a key research object in various countries. The study of trajectory and dynamics of industrial robots can help to improve robot efficiency. In this paper, the structure and DH parameters of KUKA six-degree-of-freedom industrial robot arm are analyzed, five spatial trajectory points are planned, and the corresponding joint angles are solved by using inverse kinematic numerical solution method. The trajectory planning of the industrial robot joint space is carried out by using the fifth polynomial interpolation method to the kinematic analysis and the inverse kinetic analysis are completed by using the Newton Euler method. This study provides a basis for the trajectory planning and dynamics Analysis of such robots.
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基于MATLAB的六自由度机器人轨迹规划
随着各国科学技术的发展,工业机器人已成为各国重点研究的对象。对工业机器人的轨迹和动力学进行研究有助于提高机器人的工作效率。本文分析了KUKA六自由度工业机械臂的结构和DH参数,规划了5个空间轨迹点,并采用运动学逆数值解法求解了相应的关节角。采用五次多项式插值法对工业机器人关节空间进行运动轨迹规划,采用牛顿-欧拉法完成反动力学分析。该研究为该类机器人的轨迹规划和动力学分析提供了依据。
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