Piezoelectric-based Battery Charging on Multirotor Drone for Modern Farming: A Concept Model

J. Hendry, Fakih Irsyadi, Nur Rohman Rosyid, Ilham Riska Subekti, Andri Khoirul Huda
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Abstract

The multirotor drones have been used extensively in modern farming. This device can help to tackle many tasks that is limited to human such as planting, watering, and so on. Hence, it can save farmer’s time and energy. Drones mostly use battery or supercapacitor as their power supply. It means that they cannot fly forever without charged. Battery recharging takes time. Hence, some researches have already conducted to make the battery charging easy to do the drone can continue to do the tasks without the need to stop the operation. In this research, we propose a concept model for battery recharge without stopping the drone from operation. It converts sounds from multirotor drone’s motor into current by using piezoelectric sensor. Based on calculation and analysis on frequency spectrum, ideal fundamental frequency is 120 Hz that yields length of piezoelectric sensor’s resonator 11 cm.
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现代农业用多旋翼无人机的压电电池充电:一个概念模型
多旋翼无人机在现代农业中得到了广泛应用。该设备可以帮助解决许多仅限于人类的任务,如种植,浇水等。因此,它可以节省农民的时间和精力。无人机大多使用电池或超级电容器作为其电源。这意味着它们不可能不充电就永远飞行。电池充电需要时间。因此,已经进行了一些研究,使电池充电容易做,无人机可以继续做任务,而不需要停止操作。在本研究中,我们提出了一种无需停止无人机操作的电池充电概念模型。它利用压电传感器将多旋翼无人机电机发出的声音转换成电流。通过对频谱的计算和分析,得出理想的基频为120 Hz时,压电传感器谐振腔的长度为11 cm。
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