A Brief History of the Rotary Centres for International Studies Program

D. Hazlehurst
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

1 Rotarians have long dreamed of creating a Rotary-sponsored academy to promote world understanding and peace. Over the past 25 years, a variety of initiatives have been proposed to make this dream a reality. In 1996, consideration was given to the concept of an educational centre, institute or university dedicated to Paul Harris, as a way of commemorating the 50th anniversary of his death in 1947. The outcome of much deliberation was the creation of Paul Harris Centres for International Studies at several universities worldwide. At these centres, fellows would obtain a graduate degree focusing on issues related to international relations, conflict resolution, and peace studies. The Trustees of the Rotary Foundation adopted this proposal in principle and, in 1999, approved the plan to partner with universities to establish the Rotary Centres for International Studies in peace and conflict resolution. The centres were so named to increase public awareness of Rotary’s commitment to peace and because Paul Harris’s name is not well known outside the Rotary world. The Rotary Centres Committee considered more than 100 universities and based their final recommendations to the Trustees on such specific criteria as geographic diversity, the university’s willingness to work with The Rotary Foundation, superior faculty, and an established degree programme with a core curriculum in international relations, peace, and conflict resolution. Rotary Peace Fellows began travelling abroad to pursue a master’s degree at the Rotary Centres for International Studies in 2002. In 2006, a short-term peace studies pilot programme was launched that would serve as an alternative to the Rotary Centres for International Studies programme. The programme would enhance Rotary’s existing work to support international peace studies. This second peace studies programme would attract middleto upper-level professionals who could arrange to be away from their employment for just a few months. It would also provide a lower-cost option to The Rotary Foundation and more immediate returns on Rotary’s investment in world understanding and peace. In 2008, The Rotary Foundation Trustees approved the short-term option, at The Rotary Centre at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, as a permanent offering within the Rotary Centre for International Studies programme, thereby providing interested applicants with a variety of courses and durations.
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扶轮国际研究中心计划简史
扶轮社员长久以来都梦想著建立一个扶轮赞助的学院来促进世界的了解与和平。在过去的25年里,我们提出了各种各样的倡议来实现这个梦想。1996年,考虑了设立一个专门纪念保罗·哈里斯的教育中心、研究所或大学的概念,作为纪念他1947年逝世50周年的一种方式。经过深思熟虑的结果是在世界各地的几所大学建立了保罗·哈里斯国际研究中心。在这些中心,研究员将获得侧重于国际关系、解决冲突和和平研究问题的研究生学位。扶轮基金会保管委员会原则上采纳了这项建议,并于1999年批准了与大学合作建立扶轮和平与解决冲突国际研究中心的计划。这些中心之所以如此命名,是为了增加公众对扶轮对和平承诺的认识,也因为保罗。哈理斯的名字在扶轮世界之外并不广为人知。扶轮中心委员会考虑了100多所大学,并根据诸如地理多样性、该大学与扶轮基金会合作的意愿、优秀的师资、以及已建立的学位课程(核心课程为国际关系、和平与解决冲突)等具体标准向保管委员会提出最终建议。扶轮和平奖学生于2002年开始前往国外攻读扶轮国际研究中心的硕士学位。2006年,一项短期和平研究试验计划启动,作为扶轮国际研究中心计划的替代方案。该方案将加强扶轮支持国际和平研究的现有工作。第二个和平研究方案将吸引中高级专业人员,他们可以安排离开工作岗位几个月。它也将为扶轮基金会提供一个成本较低的选择,并为扶轮在世界了解与和平方面的投资提供更直接的回报。在2008年,扶轮基金保管委员会批准了在泰国曼谷朱拉隆功大学扶轮中心的短期选择,作为扶轮国际研究中心计划的永久提供,从而为有兴趣的申请人提供各种课程和期限。
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