Psychological Well-being of First-year Psychology Students Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic

Getrude C. Ah Gang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

University life is always colorful, filled with a plethora of memorable moments, both academic and non-academic. Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, however, first-year university students’ academic experiences might be slightly different from their expectations due to being fully conducted in online learning. The COVID-19 pandemic denied first year students the opportunity to join the face-to-face classes and become involved in university’s activities in the real setting. All activities were replaced with virtual setting and they could only contact their course mates and lecturers via social media platforms. This derailment of their expectation to experience real-life university settings may dampen their enthusiasm and impact their motivational and happiness levels. To explore the phenomenon, a study was conducted with 143 first-year psychology students to examine their self-reported motivational and happiness levels before and after seven-week of online classes. This study included 113 females (79%) and 30 males (21%) with a mean age of 20.68 (SD=1.88). Data collected revealed that students’ motivation and happiness levels declined significantly after their online classes. According to their extent of agreement with the single statement ‘Overall, I am happy with my university life’, 48 (33.60%) students agreed, 76 (53.10%) were neutral, and 19 (13.30%) indicated dissatisfaction. This study may assist the university and relevant authorities in understanding students’ perceptions of dealing with academic and life challenges through online classes amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, psychological strategies should be considered to enhance first-year students’ motivation and happiness levels when faced with online classes in their new first semester.
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新冠肺炎疫情下心理学一年级学生的心理健康状况
大学生活总是丰富多彩的,充满了许多难忘的时刻,无论是学术的还是非学术的。然而,在新冠肺炎疫情期间,大学一年级学生的学习经历可能会与他们的预期略有不同,因为他们完全是在线学习。2019冠状病毒病大流行使一年级学生没有机会参加面对面的课程,也没有机会在现实环境中参与大学的活动。所有的活动都被虚拟环境所取代,他们只能通过社交媒体平台联系他们的课程伙伴和讲师。他们对体验真实的大学环境的期望偏离可能会抑制他们的热情,影响他们的动力和幸福水平。为了探索这一现象,研究人员对143名一年级心理学学生进行了一项研究,检查他们在七周的在线课程前后自我报告的动机和幸福水平。本研究纳入113例女性(79%)和30例男性(21%),平均年龄20.68岁(SD=1.88)。收集的数据显示,在线课程后,学生的动力和幸福水平显著下降。根据对“总体来说,我对我的大学生活很满意”这一单一陈述的同意程度,48人(33.60%)表示同意,76人(53.10%)表示中立,19人(13.30%)表示不满意。本研究可帮助学校及有关部门了解新冠肺炎疫情期间学生通过网络课程应对学业和生活挑战的看法。因此,大一新生在新学期面对网络课程时,应该考虑心理策略来提高他们的学习动机和幸福感。
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