Fixed Interest Rates over Finite Horizons

A. Blake
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

We consider finite horizon conditioning paths for nominal interest rates in New Keynesian monetary policy models. This is done two ways. First, we develop a simple way to use policy interventions in the form of interest rate shocks to achieve the conditioning path and show this yields a unique solution. We then modify this method to generate an infinity of solutions making the model better behaved but effectively indeterminate. Second, we use two-part rules where a specially designed targeting rule generates fixed interest rates endogenously over the initial period before reverting to a more conventional instrument rule. We show that the two approaches are equivalent. We discuss appropriate selection criteria over the resulting equilibria.
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有限期限内的固定利率
我们考虑了新凯恩斯货币政策模型中名义利率的有限视界调节路径。这有两种方法。首先,我们开发了一种简单的方法,以利率冲击的形式使用政策干预来实现调节路径,并表明这产生了一个独特的解决方案。然后,我们修改该方法以生成无穷多个解,使模型表现得更好,但实际上是不确定的。其次,我们使用了两部分规则,其中一个专门设计的目标规则在回归到更传统的工具规则之前,在初始阶段内生地产生固定利率。我们证明这两种方法是等价的。我们讨论了相应的均衡选择标准。
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