Application of genetic algorithms in EKF for speed estimation of an induction motor

Li Cai, Yinhai Zhang, Zhongchao Zhang, Chenyang Liu, Zheng-yu Lu
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Genetic algorithm (GA) is applied in this paper to optimize parameters of the extended Kalman filter (EKF) in a speed-senserless field-oriented controller (FOC) system. The main parameters of EKF are the covariance matrics Q and R, which are bound respectively to the state and measurement noises. As for speed-sensorless FOC system, the convergence and precision of both rotor speed and flux estimation depend on the accuracy of the models of system noise and measurement noise, i.e. Q and R. A GA training simulation system of optimum parameters of EKF is given and the simulation results show the efficiency and rationality of the algorithm.
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遗传算法在异步电动机速度估计中的应用
本文将遗传算法应用于无速度传感器场定向控制器(FOC)系统中扩展卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)的参数优化。EKF的主要参数是协方差矩阵Q和R,它们分别与状态噪声和测量噪声绑定。对于无速度传感器FOC系统,转子转速和磁链估计的收敛性和精度取决于系统噪声和测量噪声(Q和r)模型的准确性,给出了EKF最优参数的GA训练仿真系统,仿真结果表明了该算法的有效性和合理性。
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