A pattern for the effective use of object oriented databases

Muhammad Ubaid, Nauman Atique, Saira Begum
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

In object oriented scenario, inheritance is a process to make new classes by using classes that have already been defined. Inheritance helps to reuse existing code, by adding together of properties will enhance all new child objects without interfering with their existing ties. In object-oriented programming, an object is instance of class that consists of data and the methods, allows binding for them and operate on that data, stored in the memory of a running application. This paper presents a methodology of class hierarchy with the normalization in object oriented databases. CHNF (Class Hierarchy Normal Form) is good concept for implementing the normalization in class schema. The dilemma is that CHNF has not defined the levels for depth of inheritance; it is possible that CHNF base architecture invalidate the depth of Inheritance and other metrics, which is defined by CK Metrics1. As the database expends, heavy objects become complicated to handle. Although the more deep hierarchy tree implies that we have good reuse of code but it sound awful effects on memory and performance. For avoiding the heavy objects we have discovered a pattern CHNFP (Class Hierarchy Normal Form Pattern). It follows the concept of CHNF as well as it validates the CK Metrics.
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有效使用面向对象数据库的模式
在面向对象的场景中,继承是通过使用已经定义的类来生成新类的过程。继承有助于重用现有代码,通过将属性添加在一起将增强所有新的子对象,而不会干扰它们现有的联系。在面向对象编程中,对象是由数据和方法组成的类的实例,允许对这些数据进行绑定并对这些数据进行操作,这些数据存储在运行中的应用程序的内存中。提出了一种面向对象数据库中类层次结构的规范化方法。CHNF (Class Hierarchy Normal Form)是实现类模式规范化的一个很好的概念。困境在于CHNF没有定义继承深度的级别;CHNF基础架构有可能使继承深度和其他指标无效,这些指标是由CK metrics定义的。随着数据库的扩展,沉重的对象变得难以处理。虽然更深层次的树意味着我们可以很好地重用代码,但它对内存和性能的影响听起来很糟糕。为了避免沉重的对象,我们发现了一个模式CHNFP(类层次范式模式)。它遵循CHNF的概念,并验证了CK指标。
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