Zihinsel Yetersizliği Olan Bireylerle Çalışan Öğretmenlerin Cinsel Eğitime Yönelik Tutumları ve Etik Durumlarının Karşılaştırılması

Bora Akdemir, O. Sari
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This study was carried out to research whether there is a relationship between the attitudes towards sex education of teachers who work with intellectually disabled people and their ethical positions. Sexual inclinations may cause negative results if not directed correctly. The importance of sex education for intellectually disabled people is a well known fact.  It is believed that determining the factors that affect the attitudes of teachers who work with intellectually disabled people towards sex education, the elimination of negative factors and the provision of positive factors will minimize the issues in the cited field. The importance of ethical values comes to the fore in this context. A total of 329 teachers were reached in 7 districts of Istanbul within the purview of the study, which is a survey model in relational patterns.  As a result of the analysis carried out, a significant difference was found in favor of special education teachers in their attitudes towards sex education with regard to the variable field of expertise, and covering all sub factors; and a significant difference was also found in favor of intellectually disabled people with regard to the variable: presence of other intellectually disabled people in their social environment. When the Ethic Position Questionnaire data were analyzed it was found that average scores of the teachers for the idealism sub-dimension were significantly higher than the average score calculated for the relativity sub-dimension. A significant difference between attitudes towards sex education and ethic position was not found.
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本研究旨在探讨智障教师对性教育的态度与他们的道德立场之间是否存在关系。性倾向如果没有得到正确的引导,可能会导致消极的结果。性教育对智障人士的重要性是众所周知的事实。认为确定影响智障教师对性教育态度的因素,消除消极因素,提供积极因素,将最大限度地减少所引用领域的问题。在这种背景下,道德价值观的重要性凸显出来。本研究共访问了伊斯坦布尔7个地区的329名教师,是一种关系模式的调查模式。结果发现,在不同的专业领域中,特殊教育教师对性教育的态度存在显著差异,并涵盖所有子因素;此外,在另一个变量上也发现了一个显著的差异,即在他们的社会环境中是否存在其他智障人士。对师德立场问卷数据进行分析发现,教师理想主义子维度的平均得分显著高于相关性子维度的平均得分。对性教育的态度与伦理立场之间无显著差异。
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