Applying the equal piles problem to balance assembly lines

B. Rekiek, P. De Lit, F. Pellichero, E. Falkenauer, A. Delchambre
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

The equal piles problem applied to assembly lines seeks to assign assembly tasks to a fixed number of workstations in such a way that the workload on each station is nearly equal. We present a new algorithm to treat this special application of the assembly line balancing problem. The algorithm uses a grouping genetic algorithm (GCA), based on an equal piles approach, and heavily modified with respect the precedence constraints between operations. The main concern is the quality of the resulting line in terms of balancing, and its suitability to the user's preferences. The essential and distinct concepts adopted by the method are described along with its step-by-step execution procedure and an illustrative example.
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等桩问题在装配线平衡中的应用
应用于装配线的等桩问题寻求将装配任务分配给固定数量的工作站,使每个工作站的工作量几乎相等。我们提出了一种新的算法来处理这一特殊应用的装配线平衡问题。该算法采用基于等桩方法的分组遗传算法(GCA),并对操作之间的优先约束进行了大量修改。主要关注的是在平衡方面产生的线的质量,以及它对用户偏好的适用性。描述了该方法所采用的基本和不同的概念,以及其逐步执行的过程和一个说明性示例。
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