The Effectiveness of Proposed Strategy to Enhance ‎Motivation Orientations for Common First Year ‎Students in King Saud University

Saleh bin Abdullah Al-Shamrani
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Abstract

This research work aims to examine how far a proposed strategy is effective in developing KSU Common First Year students’ motivations. The researcher used a quantitative method. The sample was selected from the 3-credit-hour (CUR 101) course students at KSU CFY. The researcher’s two classes had 88 students divided equally between the control group and the pilot group. Pre and post measurements took place before and after applying the strategy respectively. Key results came as follows: there is a “0,05” difference in the average motivations of the post measurement in favor of the Experimental group, with the exception of the easy work dimension of the secondary measurement of external attitude, where differences were not statistically significant at 0,05 < 0,254. The results showed also a difference in the average motivations of the pilot group when the pre and post measurements have 0,05 difference in favor of the pilot study. The Univariate Analysis of variance showed statistically significant differences of 0,05 with an impact 0.14 in favor of the pilot group. This indicates the strategy impact on identifying differences between the pre and post measurements of the Experimental group on the one hand, and its impact in identifying differences between the pilot and control group in favor of the Experimental group on the other hand. The research recommends that educators should teach their students the learning strategies that contribute to enhancing their learning motivations.
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建议策略的有效性,以提高在沙特国王大学普通一年级学生的动机导向
本研究的目的是检验一个建议的策略在多大程度上有效地发展KSU普通一年级学生的动机。研究人员采用了定量方法。样本选自KSU CFY 3学时(CUR 101)课程的学生。研究人员的两个班有88名学生,平均分为对照组和试验组。在应用该策略之前和之后分别进行了前后测量。主要结果如下:在后测的平均动机上,实验组有“0.05”的差异,但在外部态度的二次测量的轻松工作维度上,差异无统计学意义(0.05 < 0,254)。结果还表明,当前后测量有0.05差异时,试点组的平均动机也存在差异,有利于试点研究。单因素方差分析显示,试验组差异有统计学意义,差异为0.05,影响为0.14。这表明策略一方面对识别实验组前后测量差异有影响,另一方面对识别先导组与对照组之间的差异有影响,有利于实验组。研究建议,教育工作者应该教学生学习策略,有助于提高他们的学习动机。
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