Field investigation and comparative evaluation of diagnostic tests of Trypanosoma evansi in camels in Egypt

Safeya Henidy, K. Ashmawy, S. AbuAkkada, S. Elshanat, Amira Dewir
{"title":"Field investigation and comparative evaluation of diagnostic tests of Trypanosoma evansi in camels in Egypt","authors":"Safeya Henidy, K. Ashmawy, S. AbuAkkada, S. Elshanat, Amira Dewir","doi":"10.21608/evmspj.2019.34011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Trypanosomosis is a chronic disease of camels caused by Trypanosoma evansi which is transmitted mechanically by Tabanus and Stomoxys spp. It has a worldwide distribution. In the present study, 259 male camels admitted to Kom-Hammada abattoir, Behera province were examined parasitologically for presence of T.evansi by Giemsa stained blood smears (GSBS), microhaematocrit centrifugation technique (MHCT) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The study revealed that total prevalence of T.evansi was 0.68% (2/295) using GSBS and 0.96% (2/209) using MHCT. While molecular examination of 100 samples by PCR gave a prevalence of 63%. Our results revealed that, using of PCR technique in diagnosis of trypanosomosis is more sensitive and specific especially in low infection rate cases as well as it is of potential role in epidemiological studies.","PeriodicalId":266046,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Veterinary Medical Society of Parasitology Journal (EVMSPJ)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Egyptian Veterinary Medical Society of Parasitology Journal (EVMSPJ)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21608/evmspj.2019.34011","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Trypanosomosis is a chronic disease of camels caused by Trypanosoma evansi which is transmitted mechanically by Tabanus and Stomoxys spp. It has a worldwide distribution. In the present study, 259 male camels admitted to Kom-Hammada abattoir, Behera province were examined parasitologically for presence of T.evansi by Giemsa stained blood smears (GSBS), microhaematocrit centrifugation technique (MHCT) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The study revealed that total prevalence of T.evansi was 0.68% (2/295) using GSBS and 0.96% (2/209) using MHCT. While molecular examination of 100 samples by PCR gave a prevalence of 63%. Our results revealed that, using of PCR technique in diagnosis of trypanosomosis is more sensitive and specific especially in low infection rate cases as well as it is of potential role in epidemiological studies.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
埃及骆驼伊凡斯锥虫诊断试验的实地调查与比较评价
锥虫病是一种由伊文氏锥虫引起的骆驼慢性疾病,由Tabanus和Stomoxys类动物机械传播。本研究采用吉姆萨染色血涂片(GSBS)、微红细胞压积离心技术(MHCT)和聚合酶链反应(PCR)对259头进入Behera省komhamada屠宰场的雄性骆驼进行了伊文氏弓形虫的寄生虫学检测。结果显示,GSBS和MHCT的总患病率分别为0.68%(2/295)和0.96%(2/209)。而对100份样品进行PCR分子检测,患病率为63%。结果表明,PCR技术对锥虫病的诊断具有较高的敏感性和特异性,特别是在低感染率病例中,在流行病学研究中具有潜在的应用价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Biochemical studies on the impact of external and blood parasites on milk production and it`s components in dairy cattle. In vitro and in vivo scolicidal action of pumpkin seed oil alone or combined with nitazoxanide and their alleviative effects on clinicopathological changes in experimentally infected rats with hydatid cyst protoscolices The first record of echinococcosis in a captive vervet monkey (Chlorocebus aethiopicus) in Kuwait EIMERIA SPECIES INFECTION IN SMALL RUMINANTS IN KUWAIT In vitro inhibitory effects of puberulic acid on the growth of Babesia and Theileria parasites
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1