FARMERS’ INCOME OF CASSAVA AND MAIZE INTERCROPPING SYSTEM IN DRY LAND AGRICULTURE

Restie Novitaningrum, Ferry Wisnu Saputro
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Abstract

Dry land agriculture, a less fertile land, only a few commodities that planted such as cassava, maize, sweet potatoes and any kind of nuts. Cassava and maize are secondary crops that usually cultivate in dry land. Cassava and maize are strategic food commodities after rice. This study aimed to analyze farmers’ income of cassava and maize intercropping system on dry land agriculture in Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. 60 farmers were taken as research respondents consist of 30 farmers who planted Jalak Towo cassava variety intercropping with maize and 30 farmers who planted other cassava varieties intercropping with maize. The data were analyzed with the concept of farmers’ income by subtracting revenues and explicit costs. The results showed that the intercropping of Jalak Towo cassava variety and maizeE yielded better farmers’ income.
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旱地农业木薯玉米间作制度农户收入分析
旱地农业,土地不太肥沃,只种植少量商品,如木薯、玉米、红薯和各种坚果。木薯和玉米是次要作物,通常在旱地种植。木薯和玉米是仅次于大米的战略粮食商品。本研究旨在分析印度尼西亚中爪哇省Karanganyar县旱地农业中木薯与玉米间作制度的农民收入,以60名农民为研究对象,其中30名种植Jalak Towo木薯品种玉米间作的农民和30名种植其他木薯品种玉米间作的农民。采用农民收入减去收入和显性成本的概念对数据进行分析。结果表明,Jalak Towo木薯品种与玉米间作可提高农民收入。
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