Effect of the outlet type and its relative position on energy characteristics and design diameter of the inducer pump

S.V. Shoronov, R. Romashko, I. S. Kazennov
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Abstract

Results of numerical simulation of the inducer pump with axial and radial outlet are presented for the different axial position in the outlet. Influence of the inducer and the outlet position on hydraulic efficiency, pressure drop, power and design diameter with a change in flow rate is shown. Relevance of the work is caused by the lack of a unified theory for calculating freestanding and upstream inducer wheels in the aviation and space industries. An attempt was made to examine both freestanding and upstream inducer wheels and to show the effect of different wheel positioning on energy characteristics of one of the aircraft inducers. The study demonstrated that the radial outlet and the inducer position from the outlet had significant impact not only on the calculated wheel diameter and its energy characteristics, but also on the maximum flow rate.
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出口类型及其相对位置对诱导泵能量特性和设计直径的影响
给出了诱导泵轴向出口和径向出口在不同轴向出口位置下的数值模拟结果。分析了诱导轮和出口位置对液压效率、压降、功率和设计直径随流量变化的影响。这项工作的相关性是由于在航空航天工业中缺乏计算独立和上游诱导轮的统一理论造成的。对独立诱导轮和上游诱导轮进行了试验,分析了不同的诱导轮定位对某型飞机诱导轮能量特性的影响。研究表明,径向出口和诱导轮离出口的位置不仅对计算的轮径及其能量特性有显著影响,而且对最大流量也有显著影响。
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