Menelaah Pandangan Jamaluddin Al-Afghani Tentang Teologi Rasional

Rido Putra, Arrasyid Arrasyid, Rosi Islamiyati
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Abstract

Jamaluddin al-Afghani (1838-1897) is one of the Islamic modernists who is famous for his slogan of Pan-Islamism. Apart from his discourse on Islam and politics, al-Afghani also developed a system of rational theology. This article will explore al-Afghani's rational theology, especially about reason and revelation and human actions. This article employs a qualitative, explorative-analytical method. This article concludes that in al-Afghani’s theology, reason and revelation are two sources of knowledge that do not contradict each other, which both lead to the truth. Regarding human action, al-Afghani maintains that human being has the power to determine what they want to achieve.
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研究宗教卢丁·阿富汗尼关于理性神学的观点
贾马鲁丁·阿富汗尼(Jamaluddin al-Afghani, 1838-1897)是伊斯兰现代主义者之一,以泛伊斯兰主义的口号而闻名。除了他对伊斯兰教和政治的论述,al-Afghani还发展了一套理性神学体系。本文将探讨阿富汗尼的理性神学,特别是关于理性、启示和人类行为的神学。本文采用定性、探索性分析方法。本文的结论是,在阿富汗尼的神学中,理性和启示是两个互不矛盾的知识来源,它们都通向真理。关于人的行为,阿尔-阿富汗尼认为人有能力决定他们想要达到的目标。
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