Mindfulness in Holistic Management of Schizophrenia

Abstract

Mindfulness based intervention (MBI) has been found to promote well-being by reducing symptoms of stress and non-reactivity to experience. It has been found to facilitate post-traumatic growth and enhance vigour while relieving fatigue. It can contribute effectively to apathy and self-awareness. Schizophrenia patients suffer from lack of motivation, apathy, boredom and social isolation to name a few. Holistic management of schizophrenia refers to management of quality of life for schizophrenia patients in its totality. This includes stable accommodation, healthy relationship, education, training, employment, social inclusion, integration with the community and entertainment etc. As mindfulness helps gain control over mind and regulate emotions, it can be helpful to alleviate some of the symptoms of schizophrenia patients. This study identifies the issues in holistic management of schizophrenia and investigates how mindfulness based intervention can contribute to them effectively. In the introduction section we have explored the implication and importance of holistic management of schizophrenia and features of mindfulness. In method section, we have investigated the various issues and symptoms of holistic management of schizophrenia and how mindfulness based intervention can address them. In discussion, we have reviewed research studies associated with mindfulness for schizophrenia patients and identified the scope of further work for mindfulness to be meaningful for schizophrenia patients.