Randomized Algorithms for Mapping Clustered Object-Oriented Software onto Distributed Architectures

S. Hamad, R. Ammar, M. E. Khalifa, T. Fergany
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Distributed Object Oriented (DOO) applications have been developed for solving complex problems in various scientific fields. One of the most important aspects of the DOO systems is the efficient distribution of software classes among different nodes in order to solve the mismatch problem that may appear when the software structure does not match up the available hardware organization. We have proposed a multistep approach for restructuring DOO software. According to this approach, the OO system is partitioned into clusters that are then merged into larger groups forming what we call Merged Cluster Graph. The last step in this approach is concerned by mapping these merged clusters onto the target distributed architecture. Generally, the mapping problem is intractable thus allowing only for efficient heuristics. This paper presents two algorithms to solve the mapping problem using a randomized approach. The proposed algorithms has proved to be efficient, Simple and easy to understand and implement. Furthermore, the performance of the proposed algorithms was tested against some existing deterministic techniques. The experimental results showed an outstanding performance of the proposed algorithms in minimizing the overall mapping cost of the produced assignments.
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面向对象集群软件映射到分布式体系结构的随机算法
分布式面向对象(DOO)应用程序是为解决各种科学领域的复杂问题而开发的。DOO系统最重要的方面之一是在不同节点之间有效地分配软件类,以解决当软件结构与可用硬件组织不匹配时可能出现的不匹配问题。我们提出了一个重组DOO软件的多步骤方法。根据这种方法,OO系统被划分为集群,然后这些集群被合并到更大的组中,形成我们所说的合并集群图。该方法的最后一步是将这些合并的集群映射到目标分布式体系结构上。一般来说,映射问题是难以处理的,因此只允许有效的启发式。本文提出了用随机化方法求解映射问题的两种算法。该算法具有高效、简单、易于理解和实现的特点。此外,将所提算法与一些现有的确定性技术进行了性能测试。实验结果表明,所提算法在最小化生成任务的总体映射代价方面表现优异。
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