Analysing real-time communications: controller area network (CAN)

K. Tindell, H. Hanssmon, A. Wellings
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引用次数: 467

Abstract

The increasing use of communication networks in time-critical applications presents engineers with fundamental problems with the determination of response times of communicating distributed processes. Although there has been some work on the analysis of communication protocols, most of this is for idealised networks. Experience with single-processor scheduling analysis has shown that models which abstract away from implementation details are at best very pessimistic, and at worst lead to an unschedulable system being deemed schedulable. In this paper, we derive an idealised scheduling analysis for the CAN real-time bus, and then study two actual interface chips to see how the analysis can be applied.<>
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实时通信分析:控制器局域网(CAN)
在时间关键型应用中越来越多地使用通信网络,这给工程师们提出了确定通信分布式进程的响应时间的基本问题。虽然已经有一些关于通信协议分析的工作,但大多数都是针对理想化的网络。单处理器调度分析的经验表明,抽象了实现细节的模型往好了说是非常悲观的,往坏了说导致不可调度的系统被认为是可调度的。本文推导了CAN实时总线的理想调度分析,然后研究了两个实际的接口芯片,以了解如何应用该分析。
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