COVID-19 nedeniyle yaşanan karantina sürecinde yakın ilişkilerde şiddete yönelik tutumun, yaygın anksiyetenin ve etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi

Şadiye Özcan, Safiye Yanmış
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Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted to determine attitudes towards intimate partner violence, generalized anxiety and the factors affecting them during the quarantine process due to COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This study was designed as a descriptive, cross-sectional study. The study data were collected between the April 1, 2020 and the May 31, 2020 from 557 participants. The survey questions in the study were created as an online survey via Google Form and sent to the participants’ social media addresses. The study data were collected using the Personal Information Form, Intimate Partner Violence Attitude Scale and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale. Results: Of the participants, 43.8% experienced economic difficulties due to the epidemic, 54.3% stated that their family relations were adversely affected during the pandemic, 44.7% quarreled with other members of the family more at home during the pandemic, 26.5% stated that quarrels during the quarantine became intensified. In this study, the mean scores obtained from the Partner Violence Attitude Scale were low (35.19±8.93). The mean scores obtained from the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale were moderate (7.40±5.27). A positive relationship determined between the mean scores obtained from the Intimate Partner Violence Attitude Scale and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (p
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目的:了解2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行导致的检疫过程中对亲密伴侣暴力、广泛性焦虑的态度及其影响因素。方法:本研究设计为描述性、横断面研究。研究数据是在2020年4月1日至2020年5月31日期间从557名参与者中收集的。研究中的调查问题是通过谷歌表单创建的在线调查,并发送到参与者的社交媒体地址。研究数据采用《个人信息表》、《亲密伴侣暴力态度量表》和《广泛性焦虑障碍量表》收集。结果:43.8%的参与者因疫情而经历经济困难,54.3%的受访者表示其家庭关系在疫情期间受到不利影响,44.7%的受访者表示在疫情期间与其他家庭成员更多地在家中争吵,26.5%的受访者表示在隔离期间争吵加剧。在本研究中,伴侣暴力态度量表的平均得分较低(35.19±8.93)。广泛性焦虑障碍量表的平均得分为中等(7.40±5.27)分。亲密伴侣暴力态度量表和广泛性焦虑障碍量表的平均得分之间存在正相关关系
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