Semi-physical Simulation Research of the Antenna Acquiring and Tracking System without Turn Tables

Zhai Kun, Baoyin Hexi, Qu Xi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Simulation is an important step during the design of control systems. Based on the series tools of MATLAB\Simulink\xPC, the real-time simulation environment is constructed. By adopting the mixed modeling measures that comprise Simulink, Stateflow and S-function, models for satellite attitude dynamics, all sensors and actuators, control logics of the antenna and etc are all built successfully, then the modes selecting, scheduling and interfaces communication are realized effectively. The tracking and data relay satellite (TDRS) simulator is designed. It simplifies the experiment system. The turn table is eliminated and the experiment system can also reflect the effect of the attitude movement acting on the antenna pointing by using the TDRS simulator. The experiment results indicate that the experiment system can verify the antenna acquiring and tracking processes and is beneficial to the design of the user satellite’s antenna pointing control system for engineers.
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无转台天线采集与跟踪系统半物理仿真研究
仿真是控制系统设计的重要环节。基于MATLAB\Simulink\xPC系列工具,构建了实时仿真环境。采用Simulink、Stateflow和S-function等混合建模手段,成功建立了卫星姿态动力学模型、各传感器和执行器模型、天线控制逻辑模型等,有效地实现了模式选择、调度和接口通信。设计了跟踪与数据中继卫星(TDRS)模拟器。简化了实验系统。利用TDRS模拟器消除了转台,实验系统也能反映姿态运动对天线指向的影响。实验结果表明,该实验系统能够验证天线获取和跟踪过程,对用户卫星天线指向控制系统的设计有一定的参考价值。
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