Enhancing EFL Learners' Talk Through CL Facilitated TBL: Process

Siti Asriyah
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Abstract

This study aimed to explain how cooperative learning facilitates task-based learning in enhancing EFL learners’ talk for eighth-grade students of SMPN 1 Magelang in the academic year 2018/2019. The researcher conducted the study based on Ellis (2003) and Kagan (1994) theories for explaining the process of teaching and learning activities using Task-Based Learning (TBL) and Cooperative Learning (CL) methods for enhancing EFL learners’ talk. This study used a qualitative case study methodology. The instruments used were observation sheet, interview guidelines, and document analysis. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that cooperative learning techniques that facilitated the task-based learning in learning activities can enhance the EFL learners’ self-confidence to talk in front of the class. Besides, task-based learning facilitated with cooperative learning techniques enhances students’ courage and creativity, it also makes them more active. The practice also made them more understand the materials. There are some suggestions. First, it will become a good alternative for the teacher to look up some interesting materials for the students as their guidance to enhance their speaking habits. The students are suggested to be accustomed to learning to speak using group and pair techniques because the technique can motivate them to have a speaking habit. Lastly, the next researcher needs to conduct further research related to other techniques in helping the students to improve their talk. Keywords: Task-based Learning, Cooperative Learning, enhance, EFL learners’ talk
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利用CL促进TBL过程提高英语学习者的会话能力
本研究旨在解释合作学习如何促进任务型学习,以提高2018/2019学年马格朗中学八年级学生的英语学习者会话能力。本研究以Ellis(2003)和Kagan(1994)的理论为基础,运用任务型学习(Task-Based learning, TBL)和合作学习(Cooperative learning, CL)的方法来提高英语学习者的会话能力。本研究采用定性案例研究方法。使用的工具是观察表、访谈指南和文献分析。通过数据分析,我们可以得出结论:在学习活动中促进任务型学习的合作学习技巧可以增强英语学习者在课堂上讲话的自信心。此外,任务型学习与合作学习技巧相结合,增强了学生的勇气和创造力,使他们更加积极主动。实践也使他们更加了解材料。这里有一些建议。首先,老师为学生查找一些有趣的材料作为他们的指导,以增强他们的口语习惯,这将成为一个很好的选择。建议学生习惯于使用小组和结对的方法来学习说话,因为这种方法可以激励他们养成说话的习惯。最后,下一个研究者需要对其他帮助学生提高口语的技巧进行进一步的研究。关键词:任务型学习,合作学习,强化,英语学习者的会话
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