Study of flux linkage control method in discrete frequency

Y. Meng, Jun Chen, Mingliang Duan, Xiao-ning Li, Z. Gao
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Abstract

This paper puts forward a new discrete frequency control method of induction motor based on thyristor control, the hexagon flux linkage consisting of voltage space vector is triggered in multiple power cycle, and the hexagon flux linkage locus control of induction motor is realized. Through adjusting the trigger sequence of trigger angle and vector, the magnitude and direction of flux linkage are changed, stable motor rotating magnetic field is formed. By changing the voltage vector of the trigger interval, the motor air gap magnetic field average rotation speed can be changed, and the induction motor with the variable frequency control is realized. After the analysis of the four frequency dividing control process, a transient mathematical model of two-phase and three-phase to two-phase conduction is set up, the relationship between stator current and trigger angle is received. In the method of discrete frequency, the problem of open circuit zero voltage vector is proposed. Theoretical analysis and simulation experiments show that when the discrete frequency control based on flux linkage locus is used in the motor starting, the torque is improved and the current is reduced effectively. According to the control method and the mathematical model, simulation and experiment are made and the consistent results are obtained.
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离散频率下磁链控制方法的研究
提出了一种基于晶闸管控制的异步电动机离散频率控制新方法,在多个功率周期触发由电压空间矢量组成的六边形磁链,实现了异步电动机的六边形磁链轨迹控制。通过调整触发角度和矢量的触发顺序,改变磁链的大小和方向,形成稳定的电机旋转磁场。通过改变触发间隔的电压矢量,可以改变电机气隙磁场的平均转速,实现感应电机的变频控制。通过对四种分频控制过程的分析,建立了两相导通和三相到两相导通的暂态数学模型,得到了定子电流与触发角的关系。在频率离散方法中,提出了开路零电压矢量问题。理论分析和仿真实验表明,将基于磁链轨迹的离散频率控制应用于电机起动,可以有效地提高转矩,减小电流。根据控制方法和数学模型,进行了仿真和实验,得到了一致的结果。
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