[Skin penetration of antimicrobial agents in rats].

H Akiyama, R Torigoe, T Yamada, Y Abe, K Simoe, H Kanzaki, J Arata, O Akagi, Y Yamamoto, M Ikeda
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Abstract

Skin penetration of various antimicrobial agents was studied in rats. Skin concentration/serum concentration ratios were classified into three groups, i.e. group I with ratio greater than or equal to 0.7, group II with the ratio 0.7-0.4 and group III with the ratio less than or equal to 0.4. The drugs of group I were OFLX, CPFX, LFLX, FLRX, SPFX, AMK, EM, RXM, CAM, CLDM. The drugs of group II were ABPC, CVA/AMPC, CVA/TIPC, CEX, CED, CXD, CTM-HE, CXM-AX, CPZ, CBPZ, TFLX, ASTM, MINO. The drugs of group III were AMPC, CCL, CDX, CPDX-PR, CFTM-PI, CTZ, CEC, CEZ, CTM, CMZ, CZON, MCR, IPM/CS. Factors which may influence the skin penetration were discussed, but no definite conclusion has not been obtained.

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[抗菌剂在大鼠皮肤中的渗透]。
研究了各种抗菌药物对大鼠皮肤的渗透作用。皮肤浓度/血清浓度比分为大于或等于0.7的I组、0.7-0.4的II组和小于或等于0.4的III组。第一组药物为OFLX、CPFX、LFLX、FLRX、SPFX、AMK、EM、RXM、CAM、CLDM。II组药物为ABPC、CVA/AMPC、CVA/TIPC、CEX、CED、CXD、CTM-HE、CXM-AX、CPZ、CBPZ、TFLX、ASTM、MINO。III组药物为AMPC、CCL、CDX、CPDX-PR、CFTM-PI、CTZ、CEC、CEZ、CTM、CMZ、CZON、MCR、IPM/CS。讨论了可能影响皮肤穿透的因素,但没有得到明确的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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[Bulla]. [Cell kinetic effects of crude coal tar application plus long wave ultraviolet radiation on normal and hyperproliferative epidermis of guinea pig skin]. [The partial characterization of neutrophils' and lymphocytes' chemotactic factors from murine anagenic hair bulb extract]. [Skin penetration of antimicrobial agents in rats]. [Urticarial erythema with neutrophilic infiltration--correlation of cutaneous vascular changes with clinical severity].
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