Role of informal institutions in biodiversity conservation: Perspective of the Santhal tribe of India

Edwin Murmu, B. Adhikari, H. Vashistha
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Abstract

The study provides insights into the role of an informal institution of the Santhal tribe of India in the conservation of biodiversity. The data has been collected from 124 Santhal key informants from six tribal districts from the states of Jharkhand (Dumka, Pakur and Sahibganj) and West Bengal (Birbhum, Bankura and West Medinipur) through the methods of stratified sampling, chain-referrals, personal interactions, and focussed group discussions. The taboos associated with biodiversity conservation have been categorized into six categories such as segment taboo, specific-species taboo, life-stage taboo, temporal taboo, habitat taboo and method taboo.
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非正式机构在生物多样性保护中的作用:印度Santhal部落的视角
这项研究深入了解了印度Santhal部落的一个非正式机构在保护生物多样性方面的作用。通过分层抽样、连锁转诊、个人互动和重点小组讨论的方法,从贾坎德邦(Dumka、Pakur和Sahibganj)和西孟加拉邦(birbham、Bankura和West Medinipur)六个部落地区的124名Santhal关键线人中收集了数据。与生物多样性保护相关的禁忌可分为6类:片段禁忌、特定物种禁忌、生命阶段禁忌、时间禁忌、栖息地禁忌和方法禁忌。
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