Microscopic analysis of structural evolution in the Pt-Hg region

V. Prassa, K. Karakatsanis
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Abstract

The phenomena of shape-phase transitions and shape coexistence in neutron deficient even-even Pt and Hg isotopes are investigated, using a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian (5DCH) based on covariant density-functional theory. The triaxial deformation energy surfaces in Pt isotopes display a transition from prolate (188Pt) to triaxial or oblate (190-198Pt), and to near spherical (198Pt) shapes. The calculations suggest coexisting configurations in 190Hg, γ-soft potential energy surfaces in 192-198Hg and a more spherical structure in 200Hg. The corresponding 5DCH model calculations confirm the structural evolution in this region and suggest more increased collectivity than what can be deduced from the data.
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Pt-Hg地区构造演化的显微分析
利用基于协变密度泛函理论的五维集体哈密顿量(5DCH),研究了中子亏偶Pt和Hg同位素的形状相变和形状共存现象。Pt同位素的三轴变形能面呈现出从长形(188Pt)到三轴或扁形(190-198Pt),再到近球形(198Pt)的转变。计算表明,在190Hg中存在共存构型,在192 ~ 198hg中存在γ-软势能面,而在200Hg中存在更为球形的结构。相应的5DCH模型计算证实了该地区的结构演化,并表明比数据推断的集体性增加更多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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