The Influence of the Dimensions of a Power Bus Bar with a Spiral Cross-Section on its Inductance and Capacitance

Nikolayev Ilya, Komnatnov Maxim, Gazizov Talgat
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Abstract

The paper analyzes the influence of the dimensions of a power bus bar with a spiral cross-section (the inner radius, the thickness of conducting sheets, the insulator thickness, and the number of turns) on its inductance and capacitance. It is shown that the thickness of the insulator (the distance between the conductive sheets) and the inner radius have the most significant impact on the per-unit length parameters. The prototypes of the power busbars with spiral and rectangular cross-sections were created and measured. The calculated and measured values of their capacitances were compared. According to the results of quasi-static simulations, the power bus bar with the spiral cross-section allows reducing the inductance value and increasing the capacitance value up to 1.8 times compared to the bar with the rectangular cross-section. According to experimental results, this difference is up to 1.75 times.
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螺旋截面母线尺寸对其电感和电容的影响
分析了螺旋截面电源母线的尺寸(内半径、导片厚度、绝缘体厚度、匝数)对其电感和电容的影响。结果表明,绝缘子厚度(导电片之间的距离)和内半径对单位长度参数的影响最为显著。制作了螺旋形和矩形截面的母线样机并进行了测量。对其电容的计算值和实测值进行了比较。准静态仿真结果表明,与矩形截面的母线相比,螺旋截面的母线可以减小电感值,增加电容值,最大可达1.8倍。根据实验结果,这一差异可达1.75倍。
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