Schoolchildren and the pandemic: psycholinguistic perception

D.H. Arinova, Z. Temirgazina
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Abstract

This article is devoted to the study of the psycholinguistic perception of the pandemic by a special category – schoolchildren. Due to the fact that scientists note the need to comprehend and cognize a new reality unknown to most of humanity, it becomes important to study the impact of this situation on various age and social groups. A free associative experiment was chosen as a research method, since it is the simplest of all associative experiments and, at the same time, quite effective. It presents the results of a free associative experiment conducted among students from 12 to 17 years old. Responses to stimuli have been studied: quarantine, mask, social distance. The reactions obtained as a result of the experiment allow us to reveal the ideas and attitude of schoolchildren to the proposed stimuli. Thus, the respondents demonstrate the greatest loyalty to the observance of social distance, the informants show less loyalty to the mandatory wearing of a mask, and the associates to the «quarantine» incentive refl ect the negative perceptions of children about this restrictive measure.
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学童和流行病:心理语言感知
本文致力于研究一个特殊类别-学童对流行病的心理语言学感知。由于科学家们注意到需要理解和认识大多数人类未知的新现实,因此研究这种情况对不同年龄和社会群体的影响变得很重要。选择自由联想实验作为研究方法,因为它是所有联想实验中最简单的,同时也很有效。本文介绍了在12至17岁的学生中进行的自由联想实验的结果。研究了对刺激的反应:隔离、口罩、社交距离。通过实验得到的反应,我们可以揭示小学生对所提出的刺激的想法和态度。因此,受访者对遵守社交距离表现出最大的忠诚,而举报人对强制佩戴口罩表现出较少的忠诚,而与“隔离”激励的联系反映了儿童对这一限制性措施的负面看法。
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