Influence of Socio-Demographics on Consumer Preference for E-Shopping Among Buyers in Srinagar City

T. Khan
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Abstract

The purpose of study aims to find association between socio demographics and determinants influencing preference of online shoppers for a purchase decision. The study was carried out in the Srinagar district of the valley during November, 2020 – January 2021. A structured questionnaire was developed to carry survey on online shoppers. Data has been collected from 440 e-shoppers via online mode. The target population includes e-shoppers from Srinagar. Non-probability sampling has been adopted for data collection because of non-availability of sampling frame. Chi-square test, has been carried out to study the significant association between the various demographic variables and determinants of online buying. In gender, females while finalizing an online purchase decision are significantly influenced by factors – image quality of the product, price of the product, return and refund policies and cash on delivery. Factors of e-shoppingprice of the product, product availability and cash on delivery have significant influence on age of the online shopper and age group (21-25) are highly effected due to these factors. Further, unmarried online shoppers are influenced by the factor – product availability for their online buying decision. Educational background influences preference of Return and refund policy. The present study has relied on non-probability sampling technique because there was no sampling frame available in Jammu and Kashmir. Further, the study has been carried out on Srinagar e-shoppers; therefore, generalization of the Present study should be done in light of particular context.
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社会人口特征对斯利那加市消费者网购偏好的影响
研究的目的是发现社会人口统计学和决定因素之间的联系,影响在线购物者的购买决策偏好。该研究于2020年11月至2021年1月在山谷的斯利那加地区进行。开发了一份结构化的调查问卷,对网上购物者进行调查。通过在线模式收集了440名电子购物者的数据。目标人群包括来自斯利那加的电子购物者。由于采样帧不可用,数据采集采用非概率采样。卡方检验,研究了各种人口统计变量与在线购买决定因素之间的显著关联。在性别方面,女性在做出网上购物决定时,会受到产品图像质量、产品价格、退货和退款政策以及货到付款等因素的显著影响。网购价格、产品可得性、货到付款等因素对网购者年龄有显著影响,21-25岁年龄组受这些因素影响较大。此外,未婚网购者的网购决策受到产品可用性因素的影响。教育背景影响退货偏好和退款政策。本研究依靠非概率抽样技术,因为在查谟和克什米尔没有可用的抽样框架。此外,这项研究是在斯利那加的购物者中进行的;因此,本研究的概括应结合具体情况进行。
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