THE USE OF MIND MAPPING AND FLOW CHARTING IN TEACHING ENGLISH WRITING SKILL OF INTROVERTED STUDENTS

Daniar Sofeny, Irmayan Irmayan
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Abstract

Introverted student is a type of student who has a personality related to the world in his own mind. Based on some researches results, they showed that the type of introverted students is getting lower in achievement compared to the extroverted type. For this reason, the researchers tried to apply the techniques in order to improve the introverted students’ achievement in learning English. The researchers focused on the writing skill. So, the writing techniques, namely Mind Mapping and Flow Charting are used in this research to improve their writing skill. This study was aimed to know the effectiveness of using Mind Mapping in teaching English writing skill of introverted Students, to know the effectiveness of using Flow Charting in teaching English writing skill of introverted Students, and to determine the better technique between Mind Mapping and Flow Charting in teaching English Writing Skill of Introverted Students.  The research technique used was descriptive comparative with a quantitative approach. The results of this study indicated that both techniques are equally effective. The results of the average writing test for the use of Mind Mapping techniques is 56.5, while for the use of Flow Charting techniques is 49.6. From the results of the average score, it can be concluded that flow charting techniques are more effectively used to improve the students writing skills with introverted types.
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思维导图和流程图在内向型学生英语写作技巧教学中的应用
内向型学生是指在自己的思想中具有与世界相关的个性的学生。根据一些研究结果,他们表明,与外向型学生相比,内向型学生的成绩越来越低。因此,研究人员试图运用这些技巧来提高内向学生的英语学习成绩。研究人员关注的是写作技巧。因此,在本研究中使用了思维导图和流程图的写作技巧来提高他们的写作技巧。本研究旨在了解思维导图在内向型学生英语写作技巧教学中的有效性,了解流程图在内向型学生英语写作技巧教学中的有效性,并确定思维导图与流程图在内向型学生英语写作技巧教学中的较佳方法。使用的研究方法是描述性比较与定量方法。本研究结果表明,这两种方法同样有效。使用思维导图技巧的平均写作测试成绩为56.5分,而使用流程图技巧的平均写作测试成绩为49.6分。从平均分的结果可以看出,流程图技术更有效地提高了内向型学生的写作能力。
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