Investigation of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Women in Solid Waste Recycling in Kashan

Marzieh Akbari, H. Rahimi, Fatemeh Hamamian Zavareh, G. Mostafaei, Hasan Rahmani
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Abstract

Introduction: Recycling is one of the main elements of comprehensive waste management. This study aims to investigate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of women towards solid waste recycling in Kashan.  Methods: In this descriptive study, 368 women were selected from households by random sampling. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 22 with descriptive statistics and analytical tests at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The scores of knowledge, attitude, and practice of women were 4.1±83.74, 14.3±75.54, and 4.1±45.29, respectively. The results showed that 37.2% of women in Kashan had good knowledge, 43.1% had good attitude, and 57.2% had good performance towards solid waste recycling. A significant difference was observed between the level of performance among different educational groups in terms of attitude and knowledge, between the level of knowledge of individuals and occupational groups, and between the level of knowledge of people in terms of marital status, and between different groups of owners and tenants in terms of knowledge. Conclusion: It seems that the performance of women in Kashan was at an acceptable level compared to others participants in other studies.
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喀山地区妇女在固体废物回收中的知识、态度与行为调查
引言:回收利用是综合废物管理的主要内容之一。本研究旨在调查喀山地区妇女对固体废物回收的知识、态度和行为。方法:采用随机抽样的方法,从家庭中抽取368名妇女进行描述性研究。数据分析采用SPSS软件22进行描述性统计和分析检验,显著性水平为0.05。结果:女性在知识、态度和行为方面的得分分别为4.1±83.74分、14.3±75.54分和4.1±45.29分。结果表明,喀山地区妇女对固体废物回收的认识程度为37.2%,态度为43.1%,表现为57.2%。不同学历群体在态度和知识方面的绩效水平、个体和职业群体在知识水平方面的绩效水平、人群在婚姻状况方面的绩效水平以及不同业主和租户群体在知识方面的绩效水平存在显著差异。结论:与其他研究中的其他参与者相比,卡尚妇女的表现似乎处于可接受的水平。
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