Research on the Cause of Building Fire Using Social Network Analysis

Changyuan He, Qi Su, Chiyuan Li, Yixiang Liu, Nan Jia
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Building fire is one of the major threats to human beings now. This paper presents a quantitative method based on social network analysis (SNA) for evaluating the cause and risk index of building fire. Firstly, available data from 67 case reports of major building fire accidents is extracted. In order to analyze the patterns and characteristics of major road building fire accidents, a relationship network map is constructed by using SNA. By establishing a building fire risk index system, this paper also lists common fire risks and causes. The result results can further deepen the understanding of the causes of construction fire accidents and the interaction between them. Through SNA, this paper finds the key causes of building fire accidents, and which combinations of causes are most likely to cause accidents. The establishment of risk indicator system can provide reference for fire prevention and early warning work.
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基于社会网络分析的建筑火灾成因研究
建筑火灾是当今人类面临的主要威胁之一。提出了一种基于社会网络分析(SNA)的建筑火灾成因及风险指标定量评价方法。首先,提取了67起重大建筑火灾事故报告的现有数据。为了分析重大道路建筑火灾事故的模式和特征,利用SNA构建了关系网络图。通过建立建筑火灾风险指标体系,列举了常见的火灾风险及其成因。研究结果可以进一步加深对建筑火灾事故成因及其相互作用的认识。通过SNA分析,找出了建筑火灾事故的主要原因,以及哪些原因组合最容易引起火灾事故。风险指标体系的建立可以为火灾预防预警工作提供参考。
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