Training operational monitoring in future ATCOs using eye tracking: extended abstract

Carolina Barzantny
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Improved technological possibilities continue to increase the significance of operational monitoring in air traffic control (ATC). The role of the air traffic controller (ATCO) will change in that they will have to monitor the operations of an automated system for failures. In order to take over control when automation fails, future ATCOs will need to be trained. While current ATC training is mainly based on performance indicators, this study will focus on the benefit of using eye tracking in future ATC training. Utilizing a low-fidelity operational monitoring task, a model of how attention should be allocated in case of malfunction will be derived. Based on this model, one group of ATC novices will receive training on how to allocate their attention appropriately (treatment). The other group will receive no training (control). Eye movements will be recorded to investigate how attention is allocated and if the training is successful. Performance measures will be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the training.
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用眼动追踪训练未来atco的操作监控:扩展摘要
改进的技术可能性继续增加空中交通管制(ATC)业务监测的重要性。空中交通管制员(ATCO)的角色将发生变化,因为他们将不得不监控自动化系统的运行是否出现故障。为了在自动化故障时接管控制,未来的atco需要接受培训。目前的空管培训主要基于绩效指标,本研究将重点关注在未来空管培训中使用眼动追踪的好处。利用低保真度的运行监测任务,导出了在故障情况下应如何分配注意力的模型。基于这个模型,一组ATC新手将接受培训,学习如何适当分配他们的注意力(治疗)。另一组不接受任何训练(对照)。眼球运动将被记录下来,以调查注意力是如何分配的,以及训练是否成功。绩效指标将用于评估培训的有效性。
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