Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical, Biological and Tissue Culture Studies on Parthenium hysterophorus Linn.: A Review

M. Khan, Shoaib Ahmad
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Parthenium hysterophorus Linn. (Asteraceae) has been labeled as a useless weed. It has been associated with skin disorders. Studies have indicated that it contains several important chemical constituents mainly histamine and sesquiterpenes. It is a rich source of sesquiterpene lactones such as parthenin, hysterin and dihydroparthenin. It has shown several prominent biological activities (including antitumor activity) in animal and human-models. Studies related to plant tissue culture and agrotechnology have also been undertaken on parthenium. The present article is an attempt to highlight the summary of studies on this 'weed'.
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子宫草的生药学、植物化学、生物学和组织培养研究。:回顾
宫女草;(菊科)已被标记为无用的杂草。它与皮肤疾病有关。研究表明,它含有几种重要的化学成分,主要是组胺和倍半萜。它是倍半萜内酯的丰富来源,如parthenin, hysterin和dihydroparthenin。在动物和人体模型中显示出几种突出的生物活性(包括抗肿瘤活性)。与植物组织培养和农业技术有关的研究也在parthenium上进行。本文试图对这种“杂草”的研究进行总结。
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