Design and optimization of a demagnetization device for fine blanking process by finite element analysis

Juan Pablo Arreguin-Rodriguez, S. Montiel, J. Rodríguez-Reséndiz, G. M. Bobadilla, J. González-Durán
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Abstract

In companies dedicated to fine blanking, commonly dedicated to auto parts production, different phenomena appear throughout the production process of auto parts. One of them is the appearance of residual magnetism on some of the components involved in manufacturing these pieces. This paper describes the analysis and simulation of a coil of a degaussing device applied to a component present in fine blanking dies known as a holding plate. For a successful design of a demagnetizer system, it is mandatory to design the coil capable of exerting the magnetic field required to reorient the residual magnetism present in the fine blanking process. The magnetic properties inherited by the holding plate depend on the material being stamped, the production time to which the die has been subjected, and the corrective and preventive maintenance. This research analyzes the intensity of the magnetic field generated by a coil, the behavior of magnetic lines of the holding plate with residual magnetism when approaching the wind, and the magnitude of the voltage demanded by these through the finite element method.
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基于有限元分析的精冲退磁装置设计与优化
在专门从事精冲裁的公司中,一般都是专门从事汽车零部件生产的,不同的现象贯穿于汽车零部件的生产过程中。其中之一是在制造这些零件的一些部件上出现的剩磁。本文描述了一种消磁装置的线圈的分析和仿真,该消磁装置应用于精密冲裁模具中被称为保持板的部件。对于退磁系统的成功设计,必须设计能够施加磁场所需的线圈,以重新定向存在于精冲过程中的剩磁。保持板继承的磁性取决于被冲压的材料、模具经受的生产时间以及纠正和预防性维护。本文通过有限元方法分析了线圈产生的磁场强度、剩磁保持板的磁力线在接近风时的行为,以及这些磁力线所需的电压大小。
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