Post-Amputation Anxiety Among Patients Reporting to Rehabilitation Centers in Quetta

Abdul Baqi Khan, Shahrukh Khan, Muhammad Umair, Qasim Zia, F. Iqbal, Rabia Mahmood
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the level of Post-amputation anxiety among patients reporting to rehabilitation centers in Quetta Methodology: This Cross-sectional research was done in Quetta at the three rehabilitation centres from May-July 2018. Clients with amputations were included, and then data collected through a structured-adopted questionnaire for "Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale". 54 subjects were involved, according to inclusion & exclusion criteria. Frequencies and percentages were described for categorical variables, and data was stratified by reason for amputation, gender, level of education, and marital status with respect to an outcome variable, anxiety. The collected data was then tabularized & analyzed by using Chi-square test. Results: Out of 54 participants, 47 were men while 7 were women. Data displayed that 30 (55.6%) were normal & 24 (44.4%) had anxiety. 49(91%) & 5(9%) participants were having lower & upper limb amputations, respectively. Results indicate that level of anxiety among participants had a statistically non significant relationship with a level/type of amputation. Conclusion: Anxiety and amputation have significant impacts on functional impairment, psychological reactions, and quality of life. The research highlights the association between amputation and anxiety, providing insight to healthcare providers that anxiety is a common occurrence in the context of amputation. The findings of this study can be valuable for prevention strategies.
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奎达康复中心报告患者截肢后的焦虑
目的:评估奎达康复中心报告患者截肢后焦虑水平。方法:本横断面研究于2018年5月至7月在奎达的三家康复中心进行。本研究以截肢病人为研究对象,采用“医院焦虑抑郁量表”问卷收集数据。根据纳入和排除标准,共纳入54名受试者。描述了分类变量的频率和百分比,并根据截肢原因、性别、教育水平和婚姻状况对结果变量焦虑进行了分层。然后将收集到的数据用卡方检验进行制表和分析。结果:54名参与者中,男性47人,女性7人。正常30例(55.6%),焦虑24例(44.4%)。49例(91%)和5例(9%)受试者分别有下肢和上肢截肢。结果表明,参与者的焦虑水平与截肢程度/类型没有统计学上的显著关系。结论:焦虑和截肢对功能障碍、心理反应和生活质量有显著影响。该研究强调了截肢和焦虑之间的联系,为医疗保健提供者提供了洞察力,即焦虑在截肢的情况下是常见的。这项研究的发现对预防策略有价值。
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