THE EFFECT OF BLENDED LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN READING CLASS

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Abstract

Reading is a skill that is not easy for the student to understand in learning English. However, English teacher at that school still used the monotonous learning model in teaching reading. Hence, this study aimed to find empirical evidence whether teaching using a blended learning model was effective or not on students' reading comprehension of narrative text. This study used a quantitative method and quasiexperiment design. The experimental class and control class were the sample of this study. X DPIB 1 as experimental class consisted of 30 students and X DPIB 2 as controlled class consisted. To take the sample, the researchers used  purposive sampling. Students in the experimental class were taught using the blended learning model. In contrast, the controlled class did not use the blended learning model. Theinstrument was a test, and it was divided into pre-test and post-test. The data among pre-test, post-test and gained score were analyzed by using t-test. The pre-test result showed that there were no significant differences between both classes. Then post-test showed that p=0,101 and was greater than α=0.05, and it meant no significant differences in both classes. Furthermore, gained score result showed that p= 0,466 and it also greater than α=0.05. Moreover, based on manual calculation the t0 (tvalue) = 0,762 and tt (ttable) = 1,672, it meant that t0 (tvalue) < tt (ttable) (0,762 < 1,672). Based on the calculation of the t-test, it was proved that the null hypothesis (H0) was accepted. It means that there was a significant effect onstudents reading comprehension who were taught with the blended learning model.
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混合式学习模式对学生阅读成绩的影响
在英语学习中,阅读是学生不容易理解的一项技能。然而,该校的英语教师在阅读教学中仍然采用单调的学习模式。因此,本研究旨在寻找经验证据,证明采用混合学习模式的教学对学生叙事文本的阅读理解是否有效。本研究采用定量方法和准实验设计。本研究以实验班和对照班为样本。X DPIB 1为实验班30人,X DPIB 2为对照班30人。为了获取样本,研究人员采用了有目的的抽样方法。实验班学生采用混合式学习模式进行教学。相比之下,控制班没有使用混合学习模式。该仪器是一种测试,分为前测和后测。前测、后测及得分数据采用t检验进行分析。前测结果显示,两班间无显著差异。后验p=0,101,且大于α=0.05,说明两类间差异无统计学意义。获得的评分结果p= 0,466,也大于α=0.05。此外,根据人工计算,t0 (tvalue) = 0.762, tt(表)= 1672,意味着t0 (tvalue) < tt(表)(0.762 < 1672)。通过t检验的计算,证明原假设(H0)被接受。这意味着混合学习模式对学生的阅读理解有显著的影响。
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