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LOCAL LANGUAGE AS REPRESENTATION OF LOCAL WISDOM IN THE WEST SUMATRA REGIONAL REGULATION 西苏门答腊地区法规中代表地方智慧的地方语言
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i2.2411
Elly Delfia, D. P. Wijana, Tri Mastoyo, Jati Kesuma
Language in the regional regulations discourse of West Sumatra Province differs from other regulations in Indonesia. It is marked by the use of local language in the regulations aiming to strengthen local wisdom and values. The study of the local language and Minangkabau cultures in regional regulation explains the necessity of using local language in laws and regulations and the implementation of Law Number 22 of 1999 about regional government, authorities, and responsibilities of local governments in the fields of language and literature. Within a discourse analysis approach, this study identified the linguistic units of the local language in the West Sumatra Province’s special regional regulation (SRR) and examined how the local language carries and promotes local wisdom and values of Minangkabau people. The results of this study indicate that the words and phrases of local language in the SRR represents local wisdom values of Minangkabau people as shown in Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah, tanah ulayat, jua ndak makan bali gadai ndak makan sando, Adat Salingka Nagari, bajanjang naiak, batanggo turun, ganggam bauntuak, and sako pusako. The resistance of the local language in the SRR maintains local wisdom values that reflect the sociocultural life of the Minangkabau people.
西苏门答腊省地区法规论述中的语言与印尼其他法规不同。其特点是在法规中使用地方语言,旨在加强地方智慧和价值观。对地区法规中的地方语言和米南卡保文化的研究解释了在法律法规中使用地方语言的必要性,以及 1999 年第 22 号法律关于地区政府、当局和地方政府在语言和文学领域的责任的实施情况。本研究采用话语分析方法,确定了西苏门答腊省特别地区法规(SRR)中的地方语言的语言单位,并研究了地方语言如何承载和促进米南卡保人的地方智慧和价值观。研究结果表明,西苏门答腊省特别区域条例中的地方语言词汇和短语代表了米南卡保人的地方智慧价值观,如 Adat Basandi Syarak、Syarak Basandi Kitabullah、tanah ulayat、jua ndak makan bali gadai ndak makan sando、Adat Salingka Nagari、bajanjang naiak、batanggo turun、ganggam bauntuak 和 sako pusako。特别报告员对当地语言的抵制保留了反映米南卡保人社会文化生活的当地智慧价值。
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引用次数: 0
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION: MUHAMMAD NATSIR'S THOUGHT ON THE QUALITY COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 伊斯兰教育的基本原则:穆罕默德-纳齐尔关于优质社区发展的思想
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i2.2363
J. Jarudin, Edwar Kemal
This study investigated Muhammad Natsir's thoughts on education, specifically on the basic principles of Islamic education by using the historical tracing method. Data sources were examined through library research due to materials from readings and references to relevant books and manuscripts. Based on the study, it was discovered that Muhammad Natsir laid down five basic principles and concepts of Islamic education in the following: first, tawhid as the foundation of education; second, the position of science is placed after tawhid, which serves as a reinforcement of faith; third, tradition and discipline of thought; fourth, mastery of Arabic; and the necessity of Islamic educational institutions has a crucial role as a facility and a place to actualize these four concepts.
本研究采用历史追溯法研究了穆罕默德-纳齐尔的教育思想,特别是伊斯兰教育的基本原则。数据来源是通过图书馆研究、阅读材料以及相关书籍和手稿的参考资料进行审查的。研究发现,穆罕默德-纳齐尔提出了伊斯兰教育的五项基本原则和理念:第一,"真主的教诲 "是教育的基础;第二,科学的地位被置于 "真主的教诲 "之后,是对信仰的巩固;第三,思想的传统和纪律;第四,掌握阿拉伯语;伊斯兰教育机构作为实现这四项理念的设施和场所,其必要性具有至关重要的作用。
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引用次数: 0
PHYSICAL EDUCATION LEARNING MODEL BASED ON TEAM PLAY TOURNAMENTS TO BUILD STUDENT PERFORMANCE CHARACTER 以团队比赛为基础的体育学习模式,培养学生的表现品格
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i2.2422
Ali Mardius, Apriyanti Rahmalia, Bafirman Hb, Alfiqroam Kumar, Fajry Maifendri
Developing a physical education learning model based on Team Play Tournaments is an attempt to improve the work ethic of Senior High School (SMA) students who don't do well in school. The goal is to find flaws in learning models that can be used in schools. This study uses the ADDIE model, a research and development method with five steps: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The study was done at Pesisir Selatan Regency's SMA Negeri 1 Sutera. Observation, interviews, documentation, questionnaires, and evaluation sheets of student learning results are some of the tools used in this study. All the high schools in the Pesisir Selatan Regency were part of this study, and samples were taken from SMAN 1 Sutera.  Both short and long tests are used for testing. Testing the product's validity, reliability, usability, and usefulness is part of making a learning model. With significance values set at p 0.05, IBM SPSS software was used to examine the collected data. The study showed a big difference between the learning outcomes for physical education using the Team Play Tournament-based learning model, with an average presumptive score of 80. So, the alternative hypothesis (HA) that says the learning results of physical education using the learning model are greater than 80 is correct.  Based on these data, the average score for physical education learning outcomes using the development of the Team Play Tournament-based learning model is 84.94, which can be rounded up to 85. This number is between 81 and 100 and can be interpreted very well.
开发基于团队比赛的体育学习模式,是为了改善高中(SMA)学习成绩不佳的学生的职业道德。其目的是找到可用于学校的学习模式的缺陷。本研究采用了 ADDIE 模型,这是一种研究与开发方法,包括五个步骤:分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。研究在 Pesisir Selatan Regency 的 SMA Negeri 1 Sutera 进行。观察、访谈、记录、问卷调查和学生学习成绩评估表是本研究使用的部分工具。Pesisir Selatan 地区的所有高中都参与了此次研究,并从 SMA Negeri 1 Sutera 抽取了样本。 测试中使用了短测试和长测试。测试产品的有效性、可靠性、可用性和实用性是制作学习模型的一部分。在显著性值设定为 p 0.05 的情况下,使用 IBM SPSS 软件对收集到的数据进行了检验。研究结果表明,采用基于团队比赛的学习模式的体育学习效果差异很大,平均推定分数为 80 分。因此,使用该学习模式的体育学习成绩大于 80 分的替代假设(HA)是正确的。 根据这些数据,使用基于团队比赛的学习模式开发的体育学习成果的平均得分为 84.94 分,可以四舍五入为 85 分。这个数字介于 81 和 100 之间,可以很好地解释。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING STUDENTS' LANGUAGE SKILLS THROUGH GROUP LEARNING 通过小组学习提高学生的语言技能
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i2.2418
Misnah Mannahali
The study aims to find out how to improve students' language skills by using a group learning model. The development of language skills can be done with a variety of techniques, one of which is the application of group learning techniques. The province of group learning is viewed from two paradigms, namely psychological and social paradigms. In this group learning process, the teacher acts as a motivator, facilitator, mediator, and evaluator. The stages used in this group learning are the group formation stage and the presentation stage. The presentation stage includes preparation and preparation of learning units (Planungsphase), implementation stage (Durchfuehrungsphase), and summary and feedback stage (Anwendungsphase). The application of group learning techniques was carried out on 3rd semester students in the German language education study program in the Sprechfertigkeit course using the Netzwerk B1 textbook. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the group learning model can improve students' language skills.
本研究旨在探讨如何利用小组学习模式提高学生的语言技能。语言技能的培养可以通过多种技术来实现,小组学习技术的应用就是其中之一。小组学习省从两个范式来看,即心理学范式和社会学范式。在这一小组学习过程中,教师扮演着激励者、促进者、调解者和评价者的角色。这种小组学习所采用的阶段是小组形成阶段和展示阶段。展示阶段包括学习单元的准备和准备阶段(Planungsphase)、实施阶段(Durchfuehrungsphase)以及总结和反馈阶段(Anwendungsphase)。小组学习技术的应用对象是德语教育专业 Sprechfertigkeit 课程第三学期的学生,使用的是 Netzwerk B1 教材。研究结果表明,小组学习模式可以提高学生的语言技能。
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引用次数: 0
STUDENT’S RESPONSE: SELF-HYPNOSIS BASED GROUP INVESTIGATION MODEL IN DRAMA LEARNING 学生的反应:戏剧学习中基于自我催眠的小组调查模式
Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i1.2166
Safinatul Hasanah Harahap, D. Sunendar, Sumiyadi, V. Damaianti
Drama learning is a teaching and learning activity that is carried out to improve students' ability to play drama. Students' ability to play drama is still low even though they have attended drama lessons. One reason is the use of inappropriate learning models. This study aims to describe student responses to the self-hypnosis-based group investigation model in drama learning. The description aims to provide educators with an overview of the suitability and usefulness of this model in drama learning from a student's point of view. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The research data was obtained from a questionnaire distributed to 78 students from three universities in North Sumatra, Indonesia (Medan State University, North Sumatra State Islamic University, and Prima Indonesia University). The results obtained from the study were: 1) students liked learning using the self-hypnosis-based group investigation model in drama learning; 2) students understand more about drama playing material after using the self-hypnosis-based group investigation model in drama learning; 3) students are more able to play drama after using the self-hypnosis-based group investigation model in drama learning; and 4) students get several impacts in learning drama, namely being more able to determine dialogue, expression and movement, stage mastery, costumes, make-up, stage layout, and sound system; it is easier to develop the characters of drama characters; more concentration and confidence in the learning process and playing drama; more daring to speak and appear in public; more active when the learning process takes place; more diligent in doing the task; pay more attention to and listen to lecturers or friends who are delivering material; and think more creatively. 
戏剧学习是为提高学生戏剧表演能力而开展的一种教学活动。虽然上过戏剧课,但学生的戏剧能力仍然很低。其中一个原因是使用了不恰当的学习模式。本研究旨在探讨学生对戏剧学习自我催眠小组调查模式的反应。该描述旨在从学生的角度为教育工作者提供这种模式在戏剧学习中的适用性和实用性的概述。使用的研究方法是定性描述的方法。研究数据来自对来自印度尼西亚北苏门答腊岛三所大学(棉兰州立大学、北苏门答腊岛州立伊斯兰大学和印尼Prima大学)的78名学生的问卷调查。研究结果表明:1)在戏剧学习中,学生喜欢使用基于自我催眠的小组调查模式学习;2)在戏剧学习中运用基于自我催眠的小组调查模式后,学生对戏剧表演材料有了更多的了解;(3)在戏剧学习中使用基于自我催眠的小组调查模式后,学生的戏剧表演能力更强;4)学生在戏剧学习中获得了几个方面的影响,即更能确定对话、表情和动作、舞台掌握、服装化妆、舞台布置和音响系统;戏剧人物的性格更容易发展;在学习过程和戏剧表演中更加专注和自信;更敢于在公众场合讲话和露面;在学习过程中更活跃;更勤奋地完成任务;多听讲师或朋友讲课;更有创造性地思考。
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引用次数: 0
STUDENT PERSPECTIVES ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF E-PORTFOLIO BASED DIGITAL MODULES IN A HYBRID LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: A CASE STUDY IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 学生对混合学习环境中基于电子投资组合的数字模块有效性的看法:工商管理案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i1.1647
Putu Yoga Laksana, N. K. Suciani, Gary P. Boyce, Putu Tika Virginiya, Ni Wayan Sadiyani
This study explores students' perceptions regarding the effectiveness of e-portfolio-based digital modules in a hybrid learning environment. The study involved 77 students in the Business Administration Department of a vocational college during the 2021/2022 academic year. Data was collected through a questionnaire with five aspects of e-module implementation and semi-structured interviews. The results indicate that the e-module created has a substantial impact on students' learning, both online and offline. Experts have previously indicated that e-portfolios allow students to build their independent learning environments, and students in this study confirm that access to electronic modules through smartphones offers a new learning approach. However, further development of the module into web-based materials is recommended to help students learn more efficiently. Overall, the integration of e-portfolio-based digital modules in a hybrid learning environment provides students with positive effects on their independent learning process.
本研究探讨了学生对混合学习环境中基于电子档案的数字模块的有效性的看法。这项研究的对象是一所职业学院工商管理系的77名学生,时间为2021/2022学年。通过问卷调查的方式收集数据,包括电子模块实施的五个方面和半结构化访谈。结果表明,创建的电子模块对学生的学习产生了实质性的影响,无论是在线上还是离线。专家先前指出,电子档案允许学生建立他们独立的学习环境,而这项研究中的学生证实,通过智能手机访问电子模块提供了一种新的学习方法。但是,建议将该模块进一步开发为基于网络的材料,以帮助学生更有效地学习。总体而言,在混合学习环境中整合基于电子卷宗的数字模块对学生的自主学习过程有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A NARRATIVE INQUIRY OF A SUCCESSFUL MILLENNIAL IN INDONESIA: HOW DID HE ENGAGE AND LEARN ENGLISH LANGUAGE? 对印度尼西亚一位成功的千禧一代的叙事探究:他是如何接触和学习英语的?
Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i1.1683
S. Imelwaty, Rika Afriyanti, Ado Putri Adela
This study aims to describe the successful millennial stories and experiences in English language learning. This study used a qualitative research method with the type of narrative inquiry as a research design for researching how a successful millennial engages with English language learning. Additionally, this research can be an answer to the dearth of research investigating successful millennial in terms of their academic, economic, and political achievements and its relevance to their engagement in learning the English language, particularly in Indonesian contexts. Purposive sampling was adopted in selecting the participants of this study. The Semi-structured interview was employed to gather the qualitative data in terms of millennial stories and experiences in English language learning. Also, the researcher prepared the interview protocol to guide the interview process. Then, the researcher did interview during august 2022 for four phases by recording the conversation and after that the researcher transcribed the data and did the process of analyzing the data, such as coding, classifying, and interpreting. In conclusion, after analyzing the data, it is found that the participant has affective and cognitive engagement in English language learning. The participant has positive feelings toward English class at school and positive sense of belonging at school because he is interested, enjoyed full, and has high Self-confident in learning English. Sometimes, he has Negative feelings toward his friends. However, he had strategies in learning English and Self-regulation strategy.
本研究旨在描述千禧一代在英语学习方面的成功故事和经验。本研究采用定性研究方法,以叙述性探究为研究设计,研究成功的千禧一代如何参与英语学习。此外,这项研究可以回答关于成功的千禧一代在学术、经济和政治成就方面的研究缺乏的问题,以及这些成就与他们学习英语的相关性,特别是在印度尼西亚的背景下。本研究的参与者选择采用有目的的抽样方法。采用半结构化访谈法收集千禧一代英语学习经历和故事的定性数据。此外,研究者还准备了访谈协议来指导访谈过程。然后,研究人员在2022年8月通过记录谈话进行了四个阶段的访谈,之后研究人员转录数据并进行了数据分析过程,如编码,分类和解释。综上所述,通过对数据的分析,我们发现参与者在英语语言学习中存在情感投入和认知投入。参与者对学校的英语课有积极的感觉,对学校有积极的归属感,因为他对学习英语感兴趣,很享受,并且有很高的自信心。有时,他对他的朋友有负面情绪。然而,他有学习英语的策略和自我调节策略。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF A MEDIA DISPLAY OF THE TRUTH F SINGLE-MOTION FOR ATHLETES, COACHES, AND REFEREES-JUDGES PENCAK SILAT IN PADANG CITY 为巴东市的运动员、教练员和裁判员开发一种展示单动作真相的媒体
Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i1.2070
Silek Lintau, Silat Lintau, Silek Baruah Silat Baruh, Silek Sitaralak Silat Sitaralak
In addition to being a method of self-defense, the martial art known as Pencak Silat is also used as a kind of competition. In the sport of Pencak Silat, competitors choose between two different categories: the sparring category and the TGR category (Single Moves, Double Moves, Team Moves). This TGR category represents a conventional art of movement that is now up for debate. In this TGR category, the assessment criteria include memorization of motion, steadiness, passion, and stamina. Athletes and judges must learn every movement and sequence, and even the jury referee must grasp the right motions in line with the norms of movement of the TGR move. Athletes and judges are required to memorize every movement and sequence. This is done to assist athletes, coaches, referees, and judges comprehend the standard rules of motion for single moves. This research is a research development in the field of martial arts.  It is anticipated that this product will also be required as a medium for demonstration purposes while upgrading referees and martial arts instructors. The research method known as research and development (R&D) is utilized. The research location is in the IPSI secretariat in Padang City, which can be found at GOR H. Agus Salim. The research stage begins with decommissioning, until the development of the first phase of research, then continues with the second phase of research, namely dissemination, which begins with packaging into the form of CDs and spreading to martial arts universities in the city of Padang through community service activities.
除了作为一种自卫的方法,被称为Pencak Silat的武术也被用作一种竞争。在潘克·西拉特运动中,选手在两个不同的类别中进行选择:陪练类别和TGR类别(单项、双人、团体)。这个TGR类别代表了一种传统的运动艺术,现在正在进行辩论。在这个TGR类别中,评估标准包括运动记忆、稳定性、激情和耐力。运动员和裁判必须掌握每一个动作和顺序,甚至裁判也必须掌握符合TGR动作规范的正确动作。运动员和裁判必须记住每一个动作和顺序。这样做是为了帮助运动员、教练、裁判员和裁判理解单个动作的标准动作规则。本研究是武术领域的一项研究进展。预计该产品也将需要作为演示目的的媒介,同时升级裁判员和武术教练。研究方法被称为研究与开发(R&D)。研究地点在巴东市IPSI秘书处,可在GOR H. Agus Salim找到。研究阶段从退役开始,直到第一阶段研究的发展,然后继续进行第二阶段的研究,即传播,从包装成cd的形式开始,通过社区服务活动传播到巴东市的武术大学。
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引用次数: 0
WHAT MAKES PEOPLE BIND TOGETHER?’: SOCIAL COHESION FACTORS IN THE PEOPLE OF PEKANBARU TOWARDS MADANI CIVILIZATION 是什么让人们团结在一起?:北坎巴鲁人对马达尼文明的社会凝聚力因素
Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v8i1.2118
Sigit Nugroho, Ersaliya Arezah
Contradict to Islamic and Malay teachings, the people of Pekanbaru face a susceptibility to become a careless society. A consumerism style is adapted massively by people of Pekanbaru, making it harder for the marginal group to live by means. Not to mention the COVID-19 pandemic that caused the economy disruption that majorly affect the marginal group. This social phenomenon that is currently rising is the segregation in society, starting from the scope of work, social, and even education. By this phenomenon, the “Pekanbaru Kota Madani” slogan is not reflected in people of Pekanbaru. Social cohesion is one of the approaches in social psychology that can lead Pekanbaru people to become Madani individuals. This research aims to investigate and explore the factors that can restore the social cohesion of the people of Riau–Pekanbaru in particular–so that society is no longer divided or segregated in the social. A phenomenological study conducted in this research to investigate the forms of social cohesion in Pekanbaru society. It was found to be divided into three aspects: religiosity, activity, and familiarity. With the strengthening of these three aspects, it is considerably good that the issue of social conflict in society in the scope of work, social and education can transform into social cohesion. 
与伊斯兰教和马来教义相矛盾的是,北干巴鲁人很容易成为一个粗心大意的社会。北干巴鲁人大量适应了消费主义的生活方式,使得这个边缘群体更加难以靠手段生活。更不用说造成主要影响边缘群体的经济中断的COVID-19大流行。这种目前正在上升的社会现象是社会的隔离,从工作范围、社会范围甚至教育范围开始。在这种现象下,“北干巴鲁人民”的口号并没有反映在北干巴鲁人民身上。社会凝聚力是社会心理学中的一种方法,可以使北坎巴鲁人成为马达尼个体。本研究旨在调查和探讨能够恢复廖内-北干巴鲁人民社会凝聚力的因素,使社会在社会中不再分裂或隔离。本研究以现象学方法探讨北干巴鲁社会的社会凝聚力形式。它被发现分为三个方面:宗教性、活动性和熟悉性。随着这三个方面的加强,在社会工作、社会和教育范围内的社会冲突问题可以转化为社会凝聚力是相当好的。
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引用次数: 0
BUNPO: A COURSE IN JAPANESE LITERATURE WITH USING A PROJECT-BASED LEARNING MODEL 本课:一门日本文学课程,使用基于项目的学习模式
Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.22216/curricula.v7i3.1533
Oslan Amril, D. Kartika, Dewi Kania, Izmayanti, T. Immerry, Syahrial, Eduardus Agusli
The Japanese language is very in demand nowadays in Indonesia, especially among the younger generation. This is due to the higher job opportunities in Japan and their interest in Japanese culture. As a result, there is a rise in job training institutions that distribute a workforce in Japan, and more universities have opened Japanese courses to produce high-quality students. The Japanese Language course at Universitas Bung Hatta has been active for more than 20 years. However, the current learning method is outdated and still not sustainable within the conditions of today’s digital era. Therefore, there are still many aspects that need to be improved. This study will apply and test the Project-Based Learning method for Bunpo students to prove whether this method can strengthen the student’s skills in the Japanese language equivalent to N3 (max. N1). The method of this research uses experimental research methods with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Qualitative is narrative descriptive research, while quantitative sees the significance of the method applied from the results of the Pre-Test and Post-Test with the T-test. In addition, this study will use an experimental method with students to test the effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning method. The objects the researchers observed were students in the Japanese literature program at Universitas Bung Hatta. The study found that there was a significant effect on the optimization of Japanese grammar skills (Bunpo) for students of Japanese literature at Universitas Bung Hatta with the T-test, with the value of tcount = 4.40 > ttable = 1.77.
如今,日语在印度尼西亚非常受欢迎,尤其是在年轻一代中。这是由于在日本有更多的工作机会,以及他们对日本文化的兴趣。因此,在日本分布劳动力的职业培训机构有所增加,越来越多的大学开设了日语课程,以培养高质量的学生。奉Hatta大学的日语课程已经活跃了20多年。然而,目前的学习方法已经过时,在当今数字时代的条件下仍然不可持续。因此,还有很多方面需要改进。本研究将在文语学生中应用并测试基于项目的学习方法,以证明该方法是否可以增强学生相当于N3(最多)的日语技能。N1)。本研究方法采用实验研究方法,定性与定量相结合。定性研究是叙述性的描述性研究,而定量研究则是从t检验的前测和后测结果来看所采用方法的意义。此外,本研究将采用学生实验的方法来检验基于项目的学习方法的有效性。研究人员观察的对象是奉田大学日本文学专业的学生。本研究通过t检验发现,对哈尔滨大学日本文学专业学生日语语法技能(Bunpo)的优化有显著影响,tcount = 4.40 >表= 1.77。
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引用次数: 0
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Curricula : Journal of Teaching and Learning
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