Smart vehicles and intelligent highways-an integrated system?

B. McQueen
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Abstract

Summary form only given. A significant effect of the progress being made in the development and implementation of IVHS technologies is the new perception of the vehicle and highway as a single transportation system. As this has not been the traditional approach, there are very few established links between the automotive manufacturers and the infrastructure owners and operators. This paper explores the potential for common ground between these two groups against a background of IVHS development, and in particular the development of co-operative driving and automated highway systems. A brief summary of research and development initiatives in co-operative driving and automated highway systems is provided, followed by a discussion on the requirements for consensus among the major stakeholders. The paper concludes with a section describing some specific examples, such as road referencing, road condition databases, road geometry databases and the provision of medium range preinformation to the driver, where co-operation between the vehicle suppliers and the infrastructure owner/operators could provide synergy.<>
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智能汽车和智能公路——一体化系统?
只提供摘要形式。在发展和实施IVHS技术方面正在取得的进展的一个重大影响是,人们将车辆和公路视为一个单一的运输系统。由于这不是传统的方法,因此汽车制造商与基础设施所有者和运营商之间很少建立联系。本文在IVHS发展的背景下探讨了这两个群体之间的共同点,特别是合作驾驶和自动公路系统的发展。本文简要概述了合作驾驶和自动公路系统的研发计划,然后讨论了主要利益相关者达成共识的要求。论文最后用一节描述了一些具体的例子,如道路参考、道路状况数据库、道路几何数据库和向驾驶员提供中期预信息,在这些例子中,车辆供应商和基础设施所有者/运营商之间的合作可以提供协同效应
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