A Comprehensive Evaluation Method and Incentive Mechanism for Demand Response

2018 International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON) Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI:10.1109/POWERCON.2018.8602333

Jinling Meng, Xin Huang, Yunhe Feng, B. Xu, Wei Zhao, Min Luo

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The demand response is an effective way to relieve peak load, delay upgrading of power grid and improve the stability and reliability of power grid at the same time. In order to establish proper demand response evaluation method and incentive mechanism, an optimization model of subscribed load reduction was proposed with a target function of minimum incentive funds of a demand response program. The maximum, minimum interruptible load and unit compensation price was considered in the model. Based on the optimization model, a comprehensive evaluation method for demand response was proposed considering the impact of performance indicators A bonus-penalty mechanism was designed according to the actual load reduction of the contract customers to optimize the allocation of incentive funds. The calculation example indicates the feasibility and effectiveness of proposed optimization and evaluation method and bonus-penalty mechanism. The conclusions can be used as a reference for promoting the response of electric power demand based on incentive.

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需求响应的综合评价方法与激励机制

需求响应是缓解电网峰值负荷、延缓电网升级、提高电网稳定性和可靠性的有效手段。为了建立合适的需求响应评价方法和激励机制，以需求响应方案的激励资金最小为目标函数，提出了一种认购减载优化模型。模型考虑了最大、最小可中断负荷和单位补偿价格。在优化模型的基础上，提出了考虑绩效指标影响的需求响应综合评价方法，并根据合同客户实际减载情况设计奖惩机制，优化激励资金分配。算例表明了所提出的优化评价方法和奖惩机制的可行性和有效性。研究结论可为基于激励的电力需求响应促进提供参考。

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2018 International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON)

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